柑橘木虱防治药剂及使用技术与抗性管理  

Applying Method of Pesticides and Resistance Management of Citrus Psyllid

作　　者：付佩珊 全金成 张宇宏 董冰雪 毛润乾 FU Pei-shan;Quan Jin-cheng;ZHANG Yu-hong;DONG Bing-xue;MAO Run-qian(Guangdong Key Laboratory of Animal Conservation and Resource Utilization, Guangdong Public Laboratory of Wild Animal Conservation and Utilization, Guangdong Institute of Applied Biological Resources, Guangzhou 510260,China;Guangxi Especial Crops Research Institute, Guilin 541004, China)

机构地区：[1]广东省生物资源应用研究所/广东省动物保护与资源利用重点实验室/广东省野生动物保护与利用公共实验室,广东广州510260 [2]广西特色作物研究院/广西柑橘生物学重点实验室,广西桂林541004

出　　处：《南方园艺》2019年第3期30-35,共6页Southern Horticulture

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2017YFF0210204);广东省科技计划项目(2015B090906011;2016B090923009;2016B090923005;2017B020202005);广东省科学院科技发展专项(2019GDASYL-0501006,2018GDASCX-0107,2017GDASCX-0107));黄龙病综合防控专项

摘　　要：黄龙病的发生和危害给柑橘种植造成了严重的损失,因此也使得柑橘木虱的防治倍受重视,但我国登记生产的柑橘木虱杀虫剂较少,笔者在借鉴美国加利福尼亚大学化学防治技术方案的基础上,结合我国农药登记管理,为种植户介绍了系统的柑橘木虱化学防治药剂和使用技术,包括叶面喷施广谱性农药、选择性农药和混配农药,有机用药和土壤处理技术,同时提出了抗性管理方案,柑橘种植户可以根据实际情况,结合农药产品市场选择使用。The occurrence of Huanglongbing caused serious economic losses, and made the control of Asian citrus psyllid more important. But the number of pesticides which had been registered and produced to control the Asian citrus psyllid was little in China. This paper provided the systematic chemicals for controlling the Asian citrus psyllid, including the foliar broad - spectrum pesticides, the selected pesticides, the combined pesticides, the organic pesticides and the soil treatment technology. These systematic chemicals offered in this paper were based on the chemicals used in California, and combined with the pesticide registration in China. Meanwhile we offered the resistance management strategies. The citrus growers can select and use correct chemicals according to this paper and the local pesticide market.

关 键 词：柑橘木虱 广谱性杀虫剂 选择性杀虫剂 混配杀虫剂 有机杀虫剂 土壤处理 

分 类 号：S436[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]