规范化健康教育在体外冲击波碎石患者中的应用  

Application of Standardized Health Education in Patients With Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy

作　　者：杜业芳[1] DU Yefang(Lithotripsy Center,Department of Urology Surgery,Jingmen City First People's Hospital,Jingmen Hubei 448000,China)

机构地区：[1]荆门市第一人民医院泌尿外科碎石中心

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2019年第18期151-153,共3页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的分析规范化健康教育在体外冲击波碎石患者中的应用。方法选取2015年2月—2018年2月我院门诊体外冲击波碎石患者800例作为研究对象。采用抽签分组方式,对研究对象进行分组,观察组(400例)实施规范化健康教育,对照组(400例)实施常规健康教育,对比两组患者的效果。结果观察组患者的健康教育知识掌握评分、护理配合程度评分高于对照组患者,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者的术后并发症发生率低于对照组患者,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论规范化健康教育在门诊体外冲击波碎石患者中具有显著的应用价值。Objective To analyze the application of standardized health education in patients with extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. Methods 800 patients with extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in our hospital from February 2015 to February 2018 were selected as the study subjects. The study subjects were grouped by drawing lots. The observation group (400 cases) carried out standardized health education. The control group (400 cases) was given routine health education, and the effects of the two groups were compared. Results The scores of health education knowledge mastery and nursing cooperation in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion Standardized healthy education has significant application value in outpatient patients with extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy.

关 键 词：规范化 健康教育 门诊 体外冲击波碎石 应用价值 体会 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]