从构式增扩的角度看“X得不行”  

On the Construction of “X debuxing” from the Perspective of Expansion

作　　者：吕佩 LV Pei(College of Humanities,Wenzhou University,Wenzhou Zhejiang 325035)

机构地区：[1]温州大学人文学院

出　　处：《汉语学习》2019年第3期104-112,共9页Chinese Language Learning

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“汉语构式省缩的理论建构与实证研究”(项目编号:13CYY059)资助

摘　　要：本文从构式增扩的角度考察"X得不行"。描写和分析增扩构式"F+X得不行"和"X得不行不行的"的使用情况,从历时来源方面说明二者是在"X得不行"的基础上增扩而来的,并且从共时承继链接的角度证明增扩构式具有最大理据性,并进一步探讨增扩构式产生的原因。文章最后指出句法构式和词法构式之间有一致性,且都具有一定的能产性。This paper discusses the construction of "X debuxing".On the one hand, we analyze the usage of relevant expansions "F+X debuxing" and "X debuxingbuxingde", and on the other hand,we also analyze the motivations and inheritance from diachronic and synchronic perspective respectively. Besides, we give light on the relevant causes on the formations of these two expansions. We point that there is a great agreement between the syntactic and lexical constructions, and both of them have certain productivity.

关 键 词：“X得不行” 构式承继 能产性 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]