IFD建筑体系应变策略及实例分析  

An Analysis of the Adaptation Strategies and Case Study of IFD Building System

作　　者：孟刚[1] MENG Gang

机构地区：[1]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院

出　　处：《新建筑》2019年第3期62-65,共4页New Architecture

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资全资助项目(22120180266)

摘　　要：IFD建筑体系源自荷兰,由荷兰政府发起,被看作是解决社会与环境问题的可能途径。IFD的最初目的是改良建筑生产过程,满足使用者将来的要求以及建筑的无损变化。IFD建筑体系比"开放建筑"的组织及技术细节要求更明确:政府需具体参与体系认证,面向可拆改需求建筑结构体系必须考虑可变,构件连接应以干作方式完成,等等。现在它已对整个欧洲的建设市场产生了巨大影响。在我国大力推动装配式建筑的今天,IFD建筑体系可作为一个极佳的参考样板。IFD building system has a Dutch origin. It is a program developed by the Dutch government who regards IFD as a possible solution to cope with social and environmental problems. The primary motive of IFD is the improvement of the building production process,the fulfillment of the user’s demands in the future and the transformations without demolitions. As an improvement of "Open Building", IFD building system has more definite requirements on the organization and technical details. For example, the government needs to participate in the qualification of building systems,the structural system must be flexible in order to meet the needs of demolitions, and the connection of the components should be completed with dry-joints, and so on. Now it produces much effect on the whole European construction industry.Today, the Chinese government vigorously promotes the construction of assembled buildings. IFD could be an appropriate reference sample.

关 键 词：IFD体系 开放建筑 可变性 千作节点 工业化 

分 类 号：TU208[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]