A Review of Atmospheric Electricity Research in China from 2011 to 2018  

作　　者：Xiushu QIE Yijun ZHANG 

机构地区：[1]Key Laboratory of Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation,Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029,China [2]Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences and Institute of Atmospheric Sciences,Fudan University,Shanghai 200438,China [3]Collaborative Innovation Centre on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters,Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology,Nanjing 210044,China [4]College of Earth and Planetary Science,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China

出　　处：《Advances in Atmospheric Sciences》2019年第9期994-1014,共21页大气科学进展（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.41630425);the National Key Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2014CB441401)

摘　　要：Atmospheric electricity research has been conducted actively in China,having profited from the development and application of high temporal and spatial resolution lightning detection and location technologies.This paper reviews the scientific advances made in the field of atmospheric electricity in China from 2011 to 2018,covering the following five aspects:(1)lightning detection and location techniques;(2)discharge processes and parameters associated with rocket-triggered lightning;(3)physical processes in natural lightning and attachment to the ground;(4)lightning activities and charge structure in different thunderstorms;and(5)effects of thunderstorms on the upper atmosphere.In addition,some outstanding questions for future research are outlined.Atmospheric electricity research has been conducted actively in China, having profited from the development and application of high temporal and spatial resolution lightning detection and location technologies. This paper reviews the scientific advances made in the field of atmospheric electricity in China from 2011 to 2018, covering the following five aspects:(1)lightning detection and location techniques;(2) discharge processes and parameters associated with rocket-triggered lightning;(3) physical processes in natural lightning and attachment to the ground;(4) lightning activities and charge structure in different thunderstorms; and(5) effects of thunderstorms on the upper atmosphere. In addition, some outstanding questions for future research are outlined.

关 键 词：ATMOSPHERIC ELECTRICITY LIGHTNING THUNDERSTORM LIGHTNING LOCATION TECHNIQUES 

分 类 号：O4[理学—物理]