三相组合式过电压保护器动作负载试验方法分析  

Analysis on Operating Duty Test of Three Phase Combinative Surge Protector

作　　者：吴亮[1] 王轩昊 WU Liang;WANG Xuanhao(Xi'an High Voltage Apparatus Research Institute Co., Ltd., Xi'an 710077, China;Xi'an XD Electrical Material Co., Ltd., Xi'an 710082, China)

机构地区：[1]西安高压电器研究院有限责任公司,西安710077 [2]西安西电电工材料有限责任公司,西安710082

出　　处：《电瓷避雷器》2019年第3期78-82,86,共6页Insulators and Surge Arresters

摘　　要：对于三相组合式带串联间隙过电压保护器,动作负载试验是其最为重要的试验之一,该试验通常是在保护器比例单元上进行。笔者根据新版标准JB/T 10609、GB/T 28182—2011以及国际标准IEC 60099-6对带内间隙避雷器动作负载试验的要求,对原有的试验设备进行了改造,阐述了试验回路的设计方案、试验回路原理及保护回路原理。结合典型的三相组合式带串联间隙保护器产品,对动作负载试验程序和方法进行了分析和研究,为新版标准实施后的动作负载试验提供试验范例和方法借鉴;提供并分析了老化试验数据和预备性试验数据,为标准的修订提供了参考。The operating duty test is one of the most important tests for the three phase combinative surge protector with series gaps, the test is usually carried out on the arrester proportion. According to the interior gas arrester operating duty test requirements of latest JB/T 10609, GB/T 28182-2011 and IEC 60099-6, the writer reformed the original test equipment, and described the designs of test circuit, the principles of test circuit and protection circuit. Analyze the procedure and method of operating duty test with a three phase combinative surge protector with series gaps, It will provide a test example and method reference for operating duty after the implementation of the new standard, the data of ageing test and data of conditioning test are provided and analyzed for reference revision of revised standard.

关 键 词：动作负载试验 三相组合式过电压保护器 串联间隙 标称电流 比例单元 

分 类 号：TM862[电气工程—高电压与绝缘技术]