公正世界信念对网络成瘾的影响:一个有调节的中介模型  

Effect of Just World Belief on Internet Addiction: A Moderated Mediation Model

作　　者：魏华[1,2] 魏颖 何安明[1,2] 段海岑 刘元[3] WEI Hua;WEI Ying;HE An-ming;DUAN Hai-cen;LIU Yuan(School of Education Science,Xinyang Normal University,Xinyang 464000,China;Key Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior(CCNU),Ministry of Education,School of Psychology,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China;Sichuan Engineering Technical College,Deyang 618013,China)

机构地区：[1]信阳师范学院教育科学学院,信阳464000 [2]青少年网络心理与行为教育部重点实验室,华中师范大学心理学院,武汉430079 [3]四川工程职业技术学院,德阳618013

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2019年第3期510-514,共5页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目(71702134);国家社科基金重点项目(18ASH012);河南省高等学校哲学社会科学研究应用研究重大项目(2019-YYZD-14);河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2017BJY028);河南省高等学校哲学社会科学创新团队支持计划(2018-CXTD-04);信阳师范学院‘南湖学者奖励计划’青年项目的阶段研究成果~~

摘　　要：目的:本研究基于病理性互联网使用的认知行为模型,考察公正世界信念对网络成瘾的影响,并检验非适应性认知的中介作用和孝道信念的调节作用。方法:以1135名大学生为被试,采用公正世界信念问卷、非适应性认知问卷、孝道信念问卷和网络成瘾问卷进行测试。结果:①公正世界信念和非适应性认知呈显著负相关,和网络成瘾呈显著负相关;非适应性认知和网络成瘾呈显著正相关。②公正世界信念通过非适应性认知的中介作用对网络成瘾产生影响。③互惠性孝道信念在非适应性认知和网络成瘾之间起调节作用,权威性孝道在非适应性认知和网络成瘾之间不起调节作用。相较于互惠性孝道信念低的个体,非适应性认知对互惠性孝道信念高的个体影响更大。互惠性孝道会增强非适应性认知对网络成瘾的负面影响。结论:公正世界信念对网络成瘾有负向影响,非适应性认知在两者之间起中介效应,互惠性孝道信念在非适应性认知和网络成瘾之间起调节作用。Objective: Based on cognitive-behavioural model of pathological Internet use, this study examined the effect of just world belief on Internet addiction and tested the mediating effect of maladaptive cognition. Methods: Participants were1135 college students. We adopted the just world belief scale, the maladaptive cognition scale, filial piety belief scale and the Internet addiction scale. Results: ①Just world belief was significantly negatively correlated with maladaptive cognition and Internet addiction, and maladaptive cognition was significantly positively correlated with Internet addiction.②Maladaptive cognition mediated the relationship between Just world belief and Internet addiction. ③The latter half mediating effect was moderated by reciprocal filial piety, in that it was stronger for high reciprocal filial piety individual than for low reciprocal filial piety individual. Conclusion: Just world belief has negative effects on Internet addiction. Maladaptive cognition mediates the relationship between Just world belief and Internet addiction, and the relationship between maladaptive cognition and Internet addiction is moderated reciprocal by filial piety.

关 键 词：公正世界信念 非适应性认知 孝道信念 网络成瘾 

分 类 号：R395.2[哲学宗教—心理学]