论侵害人格权的诉前禁令制度  

On Preliminary Injunction for Infringing on Personality Rights

作　　者：王利明[1,2] Wang Liming

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学法学院 [2]中国人民大学民商事法律科学研究中心

出　　处：《财经法学》2019年第4期3-15,共13页Law and Economy

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“人格权保护立法研究”(18ZDA143)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：我国民法典人格权编草案对人格权诉前禁令制度作出规定,意义重大。人格权诉前禁令彰显了人格权法独特的损害预防功能,其适用并不以行为人构成侵权为要件,具有独特的适用条件,在适用范围、法律效力等方面具有独特性。人格权诉前禁令不能为停止侵害的责任形式所涵盖,在人格权编中明确规定该制度,必将进一步强化对人格权的保护,有效防范侵害人格权行为的发生,充分彰显人格权的价值和功能。The draft of the Personality Right of the Civil Code of China stipulates the preliminary injunction for infringing on personality rights,which is of great significance.Preliminary injunction of personality rights highlights the unique damage prevention function of the personality right law,and its application does not take the tort liability of the actor as the essential element.Preliminary injunction in personality rights has its unique applicable conditions,and has uniqueness in the scope of application and legal effect.Preliminary injunction in personality rights cannot be covered by the form of responsibility for stopping the infringement.It is clearly shown in the personality right chapter,which will strengthen the protection of personality rights,effectively prevent the occurrence of violations of personality rights,and fully demonstrate the personality rights' value and function.

关 键 词：民法典 人格权 诉前禁令 损害预防 

分 类 号：D923[政治法律—民商法学]