功能锻炼治疗神经根型颈椎病随机对照试验国内报告质量评价  

Evaluation of the quality of randomized controlled trials on exercise for cervical radiculopathy

作　　者：梁龙 于杰[1] 冯敏山[1,2] 周帅琪 银河 杨公博[3] 尹逊路[1] 李凯明 谢榕 魏戌 朱立国[1,2] LIANG Long;YU Jie;FENG Min-shan;ZHOU Shuai-qi;YIN he;YANG gong-bo;YIN Xun-lu;LI Kai-ming;XIE Rong;WEI Xu;ZHU Li-guo(Wangjing Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100102;Beijing key laboratory of orthopedics of traditional Chinese medicine,Beijing 100102;Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100091)

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院望京医院,北京100102 [2]中医正骨技术北京市重点实验室,北京100102 [3]中国中医科学院西苑医院,北京100091

出　　处：《海南医学院学报》2019年第13期1026-1031,共6页Journal of Hainan Medical University

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划(2014BAI08B06);国家中医药管理局专项课题(GZY-FJS-2018-218,JDZX2015274);国家中医药管理局行业科研专项(201107004);国家中医药管理局国际合作项目(GZYYGJ2018032);横向课题(HZL2017001);中国中医科学院"十三五"重点领域科研专项(ZZ10-015,ZZ10-022);中国中医科学院科技创新优势团队(YS1304)~~

摘　　要：目的:采用目前国际公认的CONSORT声明对功能锻炼治疗神经根型颈椎病的随机对照试验进行回顾性分析,并评估其报告质量,为以后功能锻炼干预神经根型颈椎病的临床研究的改进提供参考和依据。方法:计算机检索国内大型数据库,包括中国知网,万方数据库,维普数据库,筛选出符合要求的文献运用CONSORT声明进行质量评定。结果:根据规定的纳入和排除标准,共检索出符合标准的文献30篇,没有文献在文题中提到随机对照试验,2篇文献明确了试验设计类型,1篇文献进行样本量的计算,13篇文献明确随机分配的方法,1篇文献实施了盲法,7篇文献对基线资料使用表格形式展现,对于试验注册、试验方案和资助方面,没有文献提及。结论:关于功能锻炼治疗神经根型颈椎病随机对照试验有些方面做到了规范报道,但是也有一些方面需要完善提高,在以后的随机对照试验报告中应高度重视和认真参考CONSORT声明,以提高试验研究的准确性及可信性。Objective: To review and evaluate the quality of the randomized controlled trials of exercise for the treatment of cervical radiculopathy with the present internationally recognized CONSORT statement,which provides reference and basis for the improvement of clinical research on exercise for intervening cervical radiculopathy in the future. Methods : A computer-based search of large domestic databases,including CNKI,Wanfang database and VIP database screened out literature that meet the requirements and used CONSORT statement for quality assessment. Results: According to the prescribed inclusion and exclusion criteria,30 articles were retrieved in accordance with the standard.No literature was referred to the randomized controlled trial,2 documents clearly defined the type of test design,1 documents carried out the calculation of sample size,13 documents clearly randomly assigned,1 literature implemented the blind method,in the 7 literature,baseline information was shown in tabular form,and no reference was made to trial registration,trial protocol and funding. Conclusion: There are some aspects of randomized controlled trials on exercise for the treatment of cervical radiculopathy.However,there are some aspects that need to be improved.In the future randomized controlled trial report,the CONSORT statement should be highly valued and carefully considered to improve the accuracy and credibility of the research.

关 键 词：神经根型颈椎病 功能锻炼 随机对照试验 质量评价 CONSORT声明 

分 类 号：R681.55[医药卫生—骨科学]