小农户社会网络对农业企业经营能力的影响研究  

Research on the Impact of the Management Ability of Agricultural Enterprises by Small Farmers’ Social Network

作　　者：刘依杭[1] Liu Yihang

机构地区：[1]河南省社会科学院农村发展研究所

出　　处：《区域经济评论》2019年第4期89-96,共8页Regional Economic Review

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“粮食主产区农业生态补偿机制设计与政策优化研究”(15BJY027);河南省政府决策研究招标课题“新时期推进河南农村一二三产业融合发展问题研究”(2018B193)

摘　　要：小农户和农业企业的利益联结是推进农业增效、农民增收的重要举措。小农户社会网络是影响农业企业经营能力的重要因素。网络规模、网络强度、网络互惠度对农业企业经营能力有显著的正向影响,其中,网络强度的影响最大,网络规模的影响次之,网络互惠度的影响最小。农业企业在提升经营能力时,应把增进小农户收益作为根本出发点,通过完善分配机制、激励机制和权益保护机制,有效保障小农户与农业企业的利益联结,实现两者的相互促进、共同成长。The interests binding of small farmers and agricultural enterprises is an important measure for promoting agricultural efficiency and increasing farmers’income.The social network of small farmers is an important factor affecting the management ability of agricultural enterprises,and the network scale,the network strength and the network reciprocity have a significant positive effect on the operation ability of the agricultural enterprises.Among these three influence factors,the network strength has the greatest influence,the influence of network scale is just next to the network strength,and the impact of network reciprocity is minimal.When agricultural enterprises improve their management capacity,they should take the promotion of the income of small farmers as the most fundamental starting point,and effectively guarantee the interests binding of small farmers and agricultural enterprises by means of improving the distribution mechanism,the incentive mechanism and the protection mechanism of the rights and interests,and the mutual promotion,so as to realize the mutual promotion and the common growth of both small farmers and agricultural enterprises.

关 键 词：小农户 农业企业 企业绩效 利益联结 

分 类 号：F324.6[经济管理—产业经济]