仪式的空间与乡村公共性建构——基于江西赣南客家村落的调查  

The Space of Ritual and the Construction of Rural Publicity: Based on the Survey of Hakka Villages in Gannan,Jiangxi Province

作　　者：郑庆杰[1] ZHENG Qingjie

机构地区：[1]赣南师范大学客家研究中心

出　　处：《南京农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2019年第4期37-48,157,共13页Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“华南农村社会治理中农民合作的公共性重建”(15BSH102);江西省2011客家文化传承与发展协同创新中心(KD201505)

摘　　要：农村空心化所导致的农村产业凋敝、社会散落、文化失序的公共性消解已经成为迫在眉睫的发展问题。乡村振兴战略提出繁荣兴盛农村文化,空间分析路径能够为乡村社会秩序和公共性建构提供一种结构和关系路径。研究发现传统民间文化仪式能够在个体、家庭、宗族、宗族之间、村落之间、跨越省域的空间之间进行有效社会整合,进而建构空间社会网络的公共性。仪式的神圣空间和世俗空间、制度空间和民间空间中多元参与主体在博弈实践中探索行动边界与合作共识之可能性。因此民间信仰仪式的空间流动拓展、多元参与主体的博弈共识能够形成合力,促进乡村社会公共性的重建。The declining rural industry,the social scattering,and the cultural disintegration caused by the rural hollowing out have become an urgent problem for the development.Within the strategy of rural revitalization,it is proposed that effort be made to prosper and flourish the rural culture.The spatial analysis path can provide a structure and relationship path to construct the rural social order and publicity.The study found that traditional folk culture rituals can help to effectively re-integrate the society between individuals,families,clans,villages and provinces,and then construct the publicity of social networks of space.The multi-participants in the sacred space and secular space of the ritual,institutional space,and folk space are exploring the action boundary and cooperation consensus in the game practice.Therefore,the spatial flow of folk belief rituals and the game consensus of multiple participants can make a joint effort to promote the reconstruction of rural social publicity.

关 键 词：仪式空间 空间流动 乡村公共性 公共性建构 

分 类 号：C912.82[经济管理]