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作 者:刘丽君[1] 陈燕[1] Liu Lijun;Chen Yan(Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine,the Second Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha 410000, China)
机构地区:[1]中南大学湘雅二医院呼吸与危重症医学科,长沙410000
出 处:《国际呼吸杂志》2019年第12期947-951,共5页International Journal of Respiration
基 金:国家自然科学基金项目(81873410).
摘 要:慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)是一种常见的呼吸系统疾病,其发病率和病死率均较高,且呈逐年上升趋势,而糖尿病作为一种慢性代谢性疾病.其可引起人心脑血管、视网膜、肾脏及神经的慢性损害,也会对有着丰富血供的肺脏产生重要影响。反之,COPD可增加糖尿病发病的风险。COPD和糖尿病均是发病率较高的疾病,两者之间存在一定的相关性。本文拟从COPD合并糖尿病患者肺功能改变等影响因素方面作一综述。chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common respiratory disease,with a high incidence and mortality,and the trend of increasing year by year.As a chronic metabolic disease,diabetes can cause cardiovascular and retinal,chronic damage to the kidneys and nerves can also have an important effect on the lungs that have a rich blood supply.Conversely,COPD can increase the risk of developing diabetes.Both COPD and diabetes are diseases with a high incidence,and there is a certain correlation between the two.This article is intended to review the changes in lung function and influencing factors in patients with diabetes mellitus.
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