延续护理对血液透析的肾功能衰竭患者自我管理能力及生活质量的影响  

Effect of extended nursing on self-management ability and quality of life in patients with renal failure due to hemodialysis

作　　者：李奕[1] 谢犀 付勇刚 蔡盼 张静[1] LI Yi;XIE Xie;FU Yong-gang(Department of Nephrology,Chengdu Military Region General Hospital,Chengdu 610083,China)

机构地区：[1]成都军区总医院肾脏内科

出　　处：《吉林医学》2019年第7期1614-1616,共3页Jilin Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的:探讨延续护理对血液透析的肾功能衰竭患者自我管理能力及生活质量的影响。方法:选取行血液透析治疗的肾功能衰竭患者90例进行研究,按照抛硬币法进行分组,对照组45例,采用常规方式进行护理,观察组45例,采用延续性护理方式,比较不同干预方式对患者生活质量及自我管理能力的影响。结果:干预后,观察组患者自我管理能力各项评分显著优于对照组,且观察组患者生活质量各指标评分均明显高于对照组,组间差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:采用延续护理对血液透析的肾功能衰竭患者实施干预可显著改善患者的生活质量及自我管理能力,可推广应用。Objective To explore the effect of extended nursing on self-management ability and quality of life in patients with renal failure due to hemodialysis. Method A total of 90 patients with renal failure who underwent hemodialysis treatment in our hospital were selected for study.Grouped according to the coin toss method.45 patients in the control group were treated with conventional methods.45 patients in the observation group were treated with continuous nursing.The effects of different interventions on the quality of life and self-management ability of patients were compared. Results After the intervention,the scores of self-management ability of the observation group were significantly better than that of the control group,and the scores of the quality of life of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group.The difference between the groups was statistically significant ( P <0.05). Conclusion The intervention of continuous care in patients with renal failure due to hemodialysis can significantly improve the quality of life and self-management ability of patients,which can be popularized and applied.

关 键 词：延续护理 血液透析 肾功能衰竭 自我管理能力 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]