刚果(金)维和部队官兵昆虫叮咬调查及营区建设管理探讨  

Discussion on Management and Barrack Construction of Peacekeeping Forces in Democratic Republic of Congo with an Epidemiological Investigation of Insects’ Bites

作　　者：刘太华 李志伟 陈欣 盛珺 胡廷松 刘曦 Liu Taihua;Li Zhiwei;Chen Xin;Sheng Jun;Hu Tingsong;Liu Xi(Department of Dermatology,the General Hospital of Western Theater Command,Chengdu,Sichuan Province,610083;Department of Respiratory Medicine,the General Hospital of Western Theater Command,Chengdu,Sichuan Province,610083;Department of Neurosurgery,the General Hospital of Western Theater Command,Chengdu,Sichuan Province,610083;Department of Medical Support,the General Hospital of Western Theater Command,Chengdu,Sichuan Province,610083;Center of Disease Control of Southern Theater Command,Kunming,Yunnan Province,650100,P. R. China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军西部战区总医院皮肤科,四川成都610083 [2]中国人民解放军西部战区总医院呼吸科,四川成都610083 [3]中国人民解放军西部战区总医院神经外科,四川成都610083 [4]中国人民解放军西部战区总医院骨科,四川成都610083 [5]中国人民解放军西部战区总医院卫勤部,四川成都610083 [6]中国人民解放军南部战区疾病预防控制中心,云南昆明650100

出　　处：《西南军医》2019年第4期323-326,共4页Journal of Military Surgeon in Southwest China

摘　　要：目的从维护官兵健康角度探索适合刚果(金)维和营区建设和管理的合理方法。方法通过对刚果(金)维和官兵昆虫叮咬和维和营区的流行病学调查,掌握维和官兵昆虫叮咬情况和维和营区存在的问题,寻找维和官兵昆虫叮咬的危险因素,提出维和营区建设和管理建议。结果维和官兵有56. 12%被昆虫叮咬至少1次以上,且昆虫叮咬与营区多种因素有关。结论为预防维和官兵昆虫叮咬,维和营区建设及管理均需规范。Objective To discuss the management and construction of peacekeeping barracks in Democratic Republic of Congo from the view of the health of peacekeeping soldiers. Methods An epidemiological investigation was made to insects’ bites in peacekeeping soldiers and to the peacekeeping barracks to be aware of the situation of insects’ bites and the related problems in the barracks;the risk factors of insects’ bites were searched out and suggestions for the management and barrack construction of peacekeeping forces were put forward. Results 56. 12% of the peacekeeping soldiers suffered from insects ’ bite at least once, which was correlated to various factors in the barracks.Conclusions The management of peacekeeping forces and the construction of peacekeeping barracks need to be scientifically standardized.

关 键 词：刚果(金) 维和 营区 建设 管理 

分 类 号：R757[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学] R821.71[医药卫生—临床医学]