旅游业与会展业耦合关系及其空间分异——以中部六省省会城市为例  

Empirical Analysis of Coupling Relationship and Spatial Differences between Tourism and MICE Industry: Taking the Six Provincial Capitals of Central China as an Example

作　　者：胡兵[1] 屠欧阳颖 HU Bing;TU Ouyangying(School of Tourism Management, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410006, China)

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学旅游学院

出　　处：《城市学刊》2019年第4期23-29,共7页Journal of Urban Studies

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目(71802080);湖南省普通高等学校教学改革研究项目(2017452078)

摘　　要：旅游业与会展业之间互动耦合对于旅游业态创新和服务品质提升具有重要意义。在分析旅游业与会展业耦合发展机理的基础上,构建起两大产业协调发展综合评价指标体系,并运用耦合协调度模型,对中部六省省会城市2012-2016年两大产业间的耦合协调度进行测度与评价,研究结果表明:中部六省省会城市耦合度差异较小,但耦合协调度差异较大。从时间上看,中部六省省会城市的耦合协调类型变化差异小,耦合协调水平发展缓慢。从空间上看,对比中部六省省会城市耦合协调状态,武汉市旅游业与会展业耦合协调度良好,处于高度协调状态,长沙、郑州、合肥的耦合协调度次之,处于基本协调状态,而南昌和太原的旅游业与会展业耦合协调度最差,处于濒临失调状态。The interactive coupling between tourism and the MICE industry is of great significance to the innovation of tourism and the improvement of the service quality. In the analysis of the mechanism of the coupled development of tourism and the MICE industry, the paper constructs a comprehensive evaluation index system for the coordinated development of the two major industries and it applies the coupling coordination model to measure and evaluate the degree of coordination of the two major industries in the six provincial capitals of the central China from 2012 to 2016. The results of the study show that the differences in the coupling degree among the capital cities in the six central provinces are small, but the degree of coordination is different. In terms of time, the coupled and coordinated types of capital cities of the six provinces in the central China have changed little, overall, the trend is slow. Spatially, comparing the coupled and coordinated state of the six provincial capitals of central China, the coupling and coordination between the tourism industry and MICE industry in Wuhan is better, and closely followed by Changsha, Zhengzhou and Hefei, which is in basic coordination state. The coupling and coordination between tourism industry and the MICE industry in Nanchang and Taiyuan is the worst and is in an impending state.

关 键 词：旅游业 会展业 耦合协调 中部六省省会城市 

分 类 号：F590[经济管理—旅游管理]