基于主成分分析法的新疆旅游业发展水平研究  

Study on the Development Level of Xinjiang’s Tourism Based on Principal Component Analysis

作　　者：刘亚男 李梦圆 武永超 甘晓成 Liu Ya’nan;Li Mengyuan;Wu Yongchao;Gan Xiaocheng(School of Politics and Public Administration,Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830046)

机构地区：[1]新疆大学政治与公共管理学院

出　　处：《包头职业技术学院学报》2019年第2期83-89,共7页Journal of Baotou Vocational & Technical College

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究新疆项目“新疆文化产业发展战略研究”(12XJJC790001);自治区马克思主义重点学科治疆方略项目的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：运用主成分分析法,从社会经济、旅游规模、旅游基础设施及生态环境质量四个指标及下属的17个子系统对新疆旅游业发展状况进行综合测度。根据主成分分析结果,目前制约新疆旅游业发展水平的主要因素是旅行社和旅游从业人员服务水平不高和旅游厕所、交通等旅游基础设施不完善。最后根据结论以实例分析方式从旅行社、旅游人才管理、旅游基础设施和旅游可持续发展方面提出建议,借此寻求新疆旅游业未来发展的契机,以推动新疆旅游业更好更快的发展。In this paper,the principal component analysis is used to measure the development of tourism in Xinjiang from four indicators,such as social economy,tourism scale,tourism infrastructure,ecological environment quality,and 17 sub-systems of its subordinate.According to the results of principal component analysis,the two main factors that restrict the development of tourism in Xinjiang are tourism reception and tourism infrastructure.Finally,according to the conclusion,some suggestions are made from the travel agency,the management of tourism talents,the tourism infrastructure and the sustainable development of tourism in the way of case analysis,in order to find the opportunity for the future development of Xinjiang tourism,so as to promote the better and faster development of the tourism in Xinjiang.

关 键 词：新疆 主成分分析 旅游业发展水平 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理]