多要素智能主控制器嵌入式软件设计  

EMBEDDED SOFTWARE DESIGN OF MULTI-ELEMENT INTELLIGENT MASTER CONTROLLER

作　　者：马赛飞 刘钧 Ma Saifei;Liu Jun(Henan Meteorology Detection and Data Center,Zhengzhou 450003,Henan,China;China Huayun Meteorological Science and Technology Corporation,Beijing 100000,China)

机构地区：[1]河南省气象探测数据中心,河南郑州450003 [2]中国华云气象科技集团公司,北京100000

出　　处：《计算机应用与软件》2019年第7期273-276,共4页Computer Applications and Software

基　　金：国家重大科学仪器设备开发专项项目(2012YQ110205)

摘　　要：为改变气象业务自动观测和人工观测并存的现状,重点解决气象站智能化的问题,实现地面气象要素全自动、智能化观测。以现有自动气象站技术为基础,结合智能化传感器和物联网技术,介绍主控制器的硬件构造,分析系统功能需求,提出实时多任务的模块化软件结构,给出程序设计流程图。基于Linux嵌入式操作系统设计探测数据完整准确的多要素智能化嵌入式主控软件系统。该系统满足复杂气象探测系统的数据处理要求,具有低功耗,实时数据质量控制和故障诊断等功能,并且已在大气探测综合试验基地进行试运行测试,通信稳定可靠。In order to change the present situation of automatic observation and artificial observation in meteorological operation,this paper mainly solved the problem of intelligent observation of meteorological stations,and realized automatic and intelligent observation of ground meteorological elements. Based on the existing automatic weather station technology,combined with intelligent sensors and Internet of Things technology,we introduced the hardware structure of the master controller,analyzed the functional requirements of the system,put forward the modular software structure of real-time multi-task,and gave the flow chart of program design. Based on Linux embedded operating system ,we designed a multi-factor intelligent embedded master control software system with complete and accurate detection data. The system meets the data processing requirements of the complex meteorological detection system. It has the functions of low power consumption,real-time data quality control and fault diagnosis. It has been tested in the comprehensive test base of atmospheric detection,and the communication is stable and reliable.

关 键 词：智能气象站 ZIGBEE 嵌入式系统 数据处理 

分 类 号：TP274.2[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]