冬虫夏草寄主昆虫蝙蝠蛾生物学特性及其幼虫饲养研究现状  

Research Status on Biological Characteritics Host Insects and Larva Feeding of Ophiocordyceps Sinensis Berk.Sacc.,Hepithelial Armoricanus Oberthlir

作　　者：林阳步 王忠 黄雪峰 郑方毅 LIN Yang-bu;WANG Zhong;HUANG Xue-feng;ZHENG Fang-yi(Fujian Anfa Biotechnology Co.,Ltd,Ningde,Fujian 352100)

机构地区：[1]安发(福建)生物科技有限公司,福建宁德352100

出　　处：《福建农业科技》2019年第5期66-69,共4页Fujian Agricultural Science and Technology

摘　　要：冬虫夏草Ophiocordyceps sinensis Berk.Sacc.是我国一味名贵的传统中草药,蝙蝠蛾Hepithelial armoricanus Oberthlir.作为冬虫夏草寄主昆虫同样受到广泛关注。介绍了冬虫夏草寄主昆虫的种类和分布,以及蝙蝠蛾4个虫态卵、幼虫、蛹、成虫的生物学特性,进一步从饲养条件、饲料种类、饲养方式3个方面概述了蝙蝠蛾人工饲养研究进展,最后分析人工饲养存在的不足及今后方向,以期为蝙蝠蛾人工饲养提供参考。Ophiocordyceps sinensis Berk.Sacc.is a kind of rare traditional Chinese herbal medicine in our country.As the host insects of Ophiocordyceps sinensis Berk.Sacc.,Hepithelial armoricanus Oberthlir is also received extensive attention.The species of the host insects of Ophiocordyceps sinensis Berk.Sacc.were introduced,as well as the biological characteristics of four stages including egg,larva,pupae and adult.Then,the research progress of artificial feeding of Hepithelial armoricanus Oberthlir were further summarized from three aspects including feeding conditions,feed types and feeding model.Finally,the existing deficiency and future direction of artificial feeding were analyzed,so as to provide reference for the artificial feeding of Hepithelial armoricanus Oberthlir.

关 键 词：冬虫夏草 寄主昆虫 蝙蝠蛾 生物学特性 幼虫饲养 

分 类 号：S567.35[农业科学—中草药栽培]