乡村振兴的制约因素与对策研究  

A Study on Restrictive Factors and Countermeasures of Rural Revitalization

作　　者：修菊华[1] XIU Jiuhua(Fuzhou University of International Studies and Trade,Fuzhou Fujian 350002, China)

机构地区：[1]福州外语外贸学院

出　　处：《长沙大学学报》2019年第4期8-12,共5页Journal of Changsha University

基　　金：福建省高等学校学科带头人培养计划资助项目,文件号:闽教师[2018]3号

摘　　要：十九大报告首次将乡村振兴提升至国家战略层面,指出乡村振兴是实现"中国梦"的重要途径,是新时代解决"三农"问题的重大举措。但不容忽视的是,在城市化发展进程中存在着各种乡村衰落现象。基于此,在剖析我国乡村振兴制约因素的基础上,提出乡村振兴的突破路径:稳定乡村人口;提升农业产业现代化水平;振兴乡村教育;重视乡村文化建设;克服土地流转与规模经营的盲目性;加强乡村生态环境建设等。The report of the 19th National Congress for the first time raised rural revitalization to the level of national strategy,pointing out that rural revitalization is an important way to realize the "Chinese dream" and a major measure to solve the problems of "agriculture,rural areas and farmers" in the new era.However,it can not be ignored that there are various rural decline phenomena in the process of urbanization development.Based on this,this paper analyzes the restrictive factors of rural revitalization in China,and puts forward the breakthrough path of rural revitalization,such as stabilizing the rural population,promoting the level of modernization of agricultural industry,revitalizing the rural education,stressing the construction of rural culture,overcoming the blindness of land circulation and scale management,and strengthening the construction of ecological environment.

关 键 词：乡村衰落 乡村振兴 "三农"问题 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]