居民收入差距与经济高质量发展  

Income Inequality and Quality of Economic Development

作　　者：罗楚亮[1] LUO Chu-liang(School of Economics and Businesses Administration,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China)

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学经济与工商管理学院

出　　处：《湘潭大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2019年第4期51-57,共7页Journal of Xiangtan University:Philosophy And Social Sciences

摘　　要：本文回顾了我国经济高速增长时期的收入差距变动,指出我国收入差距对于经济增长的积极效应,最多也只可能存在于某个特定时期;适当地缩小收入差距,至少并不会导致降低经济增长的代价;经济发展过程中的收入差距变动,也许并不存在必然的“定律”。讨论了城乡人口结构变动、收入结构变动以及高收入人群缺失对收入差距估计结果的影响,指出了未来收入差距变动的潜在风险。最后,简要说明了推动经济高质量发展的相关政策思路。This paper reviewed the changes of income inequality during the period of rapid economic growth in China,and pointed out the positive effects of income inequality on economic growth only occurred in a certain period at most;appropriately narrowing the income inequality will not,at least,lead to a reduction in the cost of economic growth;there may be no necessary “iron law” for the change of income inequality in the process of economic development. The paper also discussed causes of income inequality such as demographic structure and income composition between urban and rural,and missed top income groups. The potential risks on income inequality are also mentioned. Finally,the paper puts forward some measures to promote quality of economic development.

关 键 词：经济发展 收入差距 城乡结构 

分 类 号：F126.2[经济管理—世界经济]