基于“肝体阴用阳”论治围绝经期综合征  

Treatment of Perimenopausal Syndrome Based on "Liver Storing Yin Blood and Controlling Active Qi Movement"

作　　者：张会芹 李浩[1] ZHANG Hui-qin;LI Hao(Xiyuan Hospital of Chinese Academy of TCM,Beijing,China,100091)

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院西苑医院

出　　处：《河南中医》2019年第7期1042-1044,共3页Henan Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：肝体阴而用阳,围绝经期女性多处于"阴常不足,阳常有余的状态",故补肝体、调肝用在围绝经期综合征(perimenopausal syndrome,PMS)的发生发展过程中至关重要。肝血虚证运用补养肝血的药物充养肝体;肝阴虚证运用酸肝化阴的药物充养肝体;肝郁气滞证采用疏肝理气解郁药物使肝气调达以调理全身之气机;肝经郁火证采用苦寒泻火药物清泄肝火,疏泄肝气;阴虚阳亢证用养肝育阴、平抑肝阳药物补肝体、调肝用。Liver stores yin blood and controls active qi movement. Perimenopausal women are mostly in the state of deficiency of yin and excess of yang,so it is very important to nourish liver and regulate liver in the occurrence and development of perimenopausal syndrome( PMS). For deficient liver blood syndrome,drugs for nourishing liver blood can be used. For liver-yin deficiency syndrome,drugs with sour and sweet transforming into yin can be used. For liver-qi stagnation syndrome,modified drugs for soothing liver,regulating qi and relieving depression can be used to regulate the whole body’s qi. For liver-meridian stagnation-fire syndrome,drugs with bitter and cold for purging fire can be used to clear away liver-fire and soothe liver-qi. For syndrome of yin deficiency and yang hyperactivity,drugs for nourishing liver yin,calming liver-yang and regulating liver-qi can be used.

关 键 词：围绝经期综合征 “肝体阴用阳” 肝血虚证 肝阴虚证 肝郁气滞证 肝经郁火证 阴虚阳亢证 

分 类 号：R271.911.75[医药卫生—中西医结合]