潜水器在深海生物多样性研究中的应用进展  

Progress of the submersible in deep-sea biodiversity research

作　　者：张灿影[1] 郭琳[1] 鲁景亮[2] 冯志纲[1] ZHANG Can-ying;GUO Lin;LU Jing-liang;FENG Zhi-gang(Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;Lanzhou Literature and Information Center of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院海洋研究所,山东青岛266071 [2]中国科学院兰州文献情报中心,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《海洋科学》2019年第1期112-120,共9页Marine Sciences

基　　金：青岛海洋科学与技术国家实验室鳌山科技创新计划子项目(2016ASKJ11-ZRW03)~~

摘　　要：简要介绍了世界主要海洋国家潜水器的建设情况,并重点分析了潜水器在深海不同生境生物多样性研究中的应用,包括热液系统、冷泉、海山、峡谷和海沟等,以及深海生物多样性保护等几个方面。旨在为我国深海生物多样性研究提供参考,并推动我国潜水器在深海科学考察中的应用。This paper briefly introduces the deployment of the submersible in the world's major marine countries, and provides a detailed analysis of the application of the submersible in research of deep-sea biodiversity, including hydrothermal systems, cold seeps, seamounts, canyons and trenches, and deep-sea biodiversity protection. The purpose of this study is to provide a reference for the study of deep-sea biodiversity in China and to promote the application of Chinese submersibles in deep-sea scientific investigation.

关 键 词：潜水器 深海生境 生物多样性 科学考察 

分 类 号：Q15[生物学—普通生物学]