中脑导水管周围灰质在针刺效应中的作用  

Role of Periaqueductal Gray in Acupuncture Effects

作　　者：宋敏 赵庆逸 蒋广威 尹磊淼[1,2] 徐玉东[1,2] 刘艳艳[1,2] 杨永清[1,2] 王宇[1,2] SONG Min;ZHAO Qing-yi;JIANG Guang-wei;YIN Lei-miao;XU Yu-dong;LIU Yan-yan;YANG Yong-qing;WANG Yu(Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China;Shanghai Research Institute of Acupuncture and Meridian,Shanghai 200030,China)

机构地区：[1]上海中医药大学,上海201203 [2]上海市针灸经络研究所,上海200030

出　　处：《上海针灸杂志》2019年第7期812-817,共6页Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion

基　　金：国际重点基础研究发展计划(2018YFC1704600);国家自然科学基金项目(81173332,81173341,81201753,81473760,81574058);上海市卫生和计划生育委员会项目(ZJ2016029)

摘　　要：神经系统中枢整合是针刺效应产生的基础。穴位局部的针刺刺激是一种创伤性刺激。中脑导水管周围灰质(periaqueductal gray,PAG)是伤害性刺激的中继站,其解剖结构和生理功能复杂。该文基于PAG解剖结构与神经投射,总结PAG在针刺效应中的镇痛作用、心血管调节作用、内分泌调控等作用。Central integration of nervous system is the foundation of acupuncture effects.Local acupuncture stimulation is a traumatic stimulus.Periaqueductal Gray(PAG)is a relay station for noxious stimulation and its anatomical structure and physiological functions are rather complicated.Based on the anatomical structure and neural projection of PAG,this article was to summarize the role of PAG in acupuncture effects including analgesic effect,and regulatory effect on cardiovascular system and endocrine system.

关 键 词：中脑导水管周围灰质 针刺疗法 神经递质 综述 

分 类 号：R2-03[医药卫生—中医学]