青年群体“环境共振心理”的新媒体纾解路径研究——基于“MM市PX事件”的实地调研  

The New Media Solution Path for Environmental Resonance Mentality of the Youth Group——Based on the Empirical Investigation of MM City PX Incident

作　　者：舒瑾涵 SHU Jinhan

机构地区：[1]复旦大学新闻学院

出　　处：《广州大学学报（社会科学版）》2019年第4期58-65,共8页Journal of Guangzhou University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(16BXW002)

摘　　要：环境公共事件的参与主体在当下中国正呈现"年轻化"趋势,而媒体作用下青年群体"环境共振心理"的泛化,已日渐成为环境公共事件骤增的重要心理动因。文章以对"MM市PX事件"的实地调研为基础,结合问卷调查和访谈的方法,采用SPSS软件对调研结果进行了数据分析,结果发现,媒体与公众在话语权、信息资源层面的博弈,正勾勒出青年群体"环境共振心理"的生成路线。同时,新媒体对这一心理的泛化,最终致使环境风险不断被放大——其引发的青年群体认知、态度、行为的异化,已互构为一道直指当下环境参与、政治安全、媒介制度的风险景观。由此,针对青年群体"环境共振心理"的风险因子,可以"群际治疗"为切入点,采取新媒体互动式纾解路径,从而减缓当下青年群体抗争的现实风险。At present, the participants of environmental public events are presenting a tendency of ″rejuvenation″, and the generalization of the ″environmental resonance psychology″ of youth groups under the influence of the media has gradually become an important psychological cause of the sudden rise of environmental public events. Based on the field research of ″MM City PX Incident″, this paper combines the methods of questionnaire survey and interview, and uses SPSS software to analyze the research results. The findings indicate that the game between the media and the public over discourse right and information resources is drawing out the generation route of the ″environmental resonance psychology″ of the youth group. At the same time, the generalization of this psychology of the new media has finally led to the continuous enlargement of environmental risks --- the alienation of young people′s cognition, attitudes and behaviors has been intertwined as a risk landscape directly referring to the current environmental participation, political security, and media. Therefore, considering the risk factors aiming at the ″environmental resonance psychology″ of the youth group, the ″intergroup therapy″ can be used as the entry point, and by adopting the new media interactive mitigation path, the real risk of the current youth group resistance will be alleviated.

关 键 词：青年群体 环境公共事件 环境共振心理 影响机制 群际治疗 

分 类 号：G206.2[文化科学—传播学]