水权交易价格设计与方法研究——基于内蒙古盟市间水权交易的应用分析  

Research on the Design and Method of Water Right Price——Based on the application analysis of water rights trading in Inner Mongolia

作　　者：倪津津 袁汝华[1] 吴凤平 Ni Jinjin;Yuan Ruhua;Wu Fengping

机构地区：[1]河海大学商学院水利经济研究所

出　　处：《价格理论与实践》2019年第3期55-59,共5页Price:Theory & Practice

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“市场导向下我国水权交易价格形成机制及其管制研究”(71774048)

摘　　要：水权制度是解决水资源短缺与空间分布不均问题的重要经济手段,其本质是水资源使用权交易。为了保障水权交易价格是各方平等协商确定的,可以兼顾"公平"和"效率"原则,需要设计适合我国水权交易的参考价格。本文通过构建水权交易价格及其影响因素,研究其组成要素,分别运用水资源价值模型与改进的"RPI-X"价格上限模型,确定水权交易参考价格的上下阈值,并给出各要素的理论计算方法并对其进行了实证分析。依据研究结论,本文提出了相关政策建议,旨在为促进有序公平的水权交易市场的构建、完善我国水权交易价格管理制度提供新思路。The water rights system is an important economic means to solve the problem of water shortage and uneven spatial distribution. Its essence is the trading of water resources. In order to ensure that the water rights trading price is formed in the market competition and taking into account the principles of "fairness" and "efficiency", it is necessary to establish a reference price suitable for China’s water rights trading. By constructing the reference price of water rights trading and its influencing factors, this paper studies its constituent elements, respectively uses the water resource value model and the improved "RPI-X" price cap model to determine the upper and lower thresholds of the reference price of water rights trading, and establishes water in line with China. The price model of the right transaction gives the theoretical calculation method of each element and carries on the empirical analysis. Finally, based on the research conclusions, relevant policy recommendations are proposed to provide new ideas for promoting the construction of an orderly and fair water rights trading market and improving China’s water rights trading price management system.

关 键 词：水权交易价格 价格上限模型 水资源价值模型 

分 类 号：TV213.4[水利工程—水文学及水资源] F832.5[经济管理—金融学]