湖南省各地级市产业技术选择指数的实证研究  

Empirical Research of Industrial Technology Choice Index in Hunan at Prefecture-Level City

作　　者：李毅[1] 李明 罗媞[1] 邓正华[1] LI Yi;LI Ming;LUO Ti;DENG Zhenghua(School of Economics and Management,Hunan Institute of Science and Technology,Yueyang 414006,Hunan,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南理工学院经济与管理学院

出　　处：《经济地理》2019年第6期147-153,182,共8页Economic Geography

基　　金：湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会重大课题(XSP17ZDA003);湖南省自然科学基金一般项目(2017JJ2111);湖南省社科联智库课题(ZK2017011)

摘　　要：基于产业技术选择指数的面板数据模型,对2009-2015年湖南省各地级市的资源禀赋和产业技术选择进行实证研究,结果发现:①湖南省各地级市的产业发展战略呈现出湘西北、湘东发展失衡,而湘东北、湘南发展基本协调的"十字型"空间特征。②张家界、怀化和常德等湘西北地区和株洲、益阳两个湘中东地区都严重偏离资源禀赋结构的比较优势。③岳阳、湘潭、娄底、永州等城市的产业发展政策对资源禀赋结构的比较优势偏离不大,并且大部分地区的偏离幅度随时间的演变得到持续改进。建议湖南产业发展战略应该遵循产业动态发展规律,充分考虑地区间资源禀赋结构的差异;通过相对降低湘西和湘东地区产业的资本劳动比重以及提高湘中东地区产业的资本劳动比重来优化湖南省各地级市的产业发展战略。Based on the panel data model of industrial technology choice index,this paper makes an empirical study on the resource endowment and industrial technology choice in Hunan at city level from 2009 to 2015. The results are as follows: 1) The unbalanced development areas of the industrial development strategy in Hunan mainly distribute in northwestern and eastern Hunan, and the coordinated development areas are located in northeastern and southern Hunan.2) Zhangjiajie, Huaihua, Changde, Zhuzhou and Yiyang have seriously deviated from the comparative advantage of resource endowment structure.3) The industrial development policy of Yueyang, Xiangtan, Loudi and Yongzhou does not significantly deviate from the comparative advantage of the resource endowment structure, the deviation rate of those areas has been continuously improved with time goes by. It’s suggested that the Hunan industrial development strategy should follow the law of industrial dynamic development, take full account of the difference of resource endowment structure among regions and optimize the industrial development strategy of Hunan province by reducing the ratio of capital labor in western and eastern Hunan, meanwhile raising the capital labor ratio of the industries in the middle eastern Hunan.

关 键 词：资源禀赋结构 产业技术选择指数 比较优势 产业技术选择偏离指数 

分 类 号：F062.9[经济管理—政治经济学]