油气科技绩效评估现状及发展对策  

Current Conditions and Development Strategy for Estimation of Technological Performance and Efficiency

作　　者：辜穗[1] 任丽梅 杨雅雯[1] Gu Sui;Ren Limei;Yang Yawen(Natural Gas Economic Research Institute, PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gas Field Company, Chengdu 610051, China;Compact Oil and Gas Project Department of PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gas Field Company, Chengdu 610051, China)

机构地区：[1]中国石油西南油气田公司天然气经济研究所 [2]中国石油西南油气田公司致密油气项目部

出　　处：《石油科技论坛》2019年第3期23-28,38,共7页PETROLEUM SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FORUM

基　　金：中国石油西南油气田公司科研项目“新形势下天然气科技创新发展战略研究与体系构建”(编号:20180310-14);中国石油西南油气田公司博士后工作站科研项目“天然气勘探开发科技绩效评估方法研究与应用”(编号:20160310-11);中国石油天然气股份有限公司重大科技专项“西南油气田天然气上产300亿方发展环境与配套政策研究”(编号:2016E-0613)

摘　　要：油气科技绩效评估是对油气科技创新过程、结果和影响力进行价值判断的系统过程。在推进科技创新驱动高质量发展的当下,油气科技绩效评估是实现油气科技价值、促进油气技术商业化、落实油气科技激励机制、推动科技创新驱动发展的必要前提。通过分析油气科技绩效评估在评估方法、评估主体与评估范围等方面的研究现状,认为评估方法需要集成创新,评估规范与政策法规亟待建立。基于此,提出了推进油气科技绩效评估发展的主要对策:加快建立油气科技绩效评估体系,做好科研机构创新能力、科技项目管理、科技价值与效益、技术定价与技术交易服务等方面的评估;建立和完善第三方科技评估机构,鼓励建设油气企业自有的第三方科技绩效评估品牌;落实技术要素参与收益分配的激励制度,包括科技奖励制度、岗位技能报酬制度、科技项目承包奖励等。Evaluation of oil and gas technological performance and efficiency is a value-identifying process of oil and gas technological innovation with respects to the achievements and influential power. Currently, technological innovation is triggering high-quality development. Therefore, evaluation of oil and gas technological performance and efficiency is an inevitable condition to promote commercialization of oil and gas technology, put in place the oil and gas technological incentive mechanism and fuel technology-driven development. This paper makes briefings about the present research conditions for evaluation of oil and gas technological performance and efficiency in three areas -- evaluation method, main body for evaluation and evaluation scope. Based on this paper, evaluation method requires integration of innovations while there is an urgency for formulation of specifications, policies laws and regulations for evaluation. Therefore, it comes up with the main strategies for acceleration of oil and gas technological performance and efficiency estimation development. They include accelerating establishment of the estimation system for oil and gas technological performance and efficiency, helping scientific research institutes improve their innovation capabilities and management of technological projects, evaluating technological value and performance, and prizing technology to serve technological trades. It is also necessary to establish and perfect the third-party technological evaluation institutions encourage oil and gas enterprises to have their own third-party estimation brands, put in place the incentive system for involvement of technological elements into revenue distribution, including the technology reward system, the job skill remuneration system and bonus for contracting technological projects.

关 键 词：油气产业 科技绩效 评估方法 技术转移与应用 发展对策 

分 类 号：G311[文化科学]