新时代下的新型小城镇规划方法的初探--以天津蓟州区小城镇规划建设为例  

A Preliminary Study on the Planning Method of New Small Towns in the New Era--Taking the Planning and Construction of Small Towns in Jizhou District of Tianjin as an Example

作　　者：张媛[1] ZHANG Yuan(Tianjin University Institute of Urban Planning and Design,Tianjin,300072 China)

机构地区：[1]天津大学城市规划设计研究院,天津300072

出　　处：《工程建设（维泽科技）》2019年第7期92-98,共7页Engineering Construction

摘　　要：小镇是城乡联系的重要纽带,一方面联系着城市,另一方面联系着村庄,是城市的边缘,又却是农村的政治、经济和文化中心,它的双重身份决定了它在城镇化建设和新农村建设中的重要性和不可替代性。随着中国进入城镇化的新实践时期,如何在保护和延续小城镇民俗文化的前提下,提出创新建设理念;如何转变单一而粗放的经济模式,寻求多元发展方式,如何探索一条小镇健康发展之路,推动新型城镇化和新农村建设,都将成为当前小镇建设的重点和难点。以本轮天津蓟州区小城镇规划建设为研究对象,重点研究小镇的产业发展、空间布局、生态环境、管理模式、可实施性等发展策略,并在市场的弹性需求和规划的刚性规定中寻求平衡,探索新时代北方新型小镇培育与建设的方法和途径,推动新型城镇化和新农村建设,实现北方小镇绿色生态与经济增长共赢的新格局。Small town is an important link between urban and rural areas, on the one hand, it is connected with the city, on the other hand, it is connected with the village, is the edge of the city, but also the political, economic and cultural center of the countryside. Its dual identity determines its importance and irreplaceable in the construction of urbanization and new countryside. With China entering the new practical period of urbanization, how to put forward the idea of innovative construction under the premise of protecting and continuing the folk custom culture of small towns, how to change the single and extensive economic model, how to seek the pluralistic development mode, how to explore a healthy development road of small towns, and how to promote the new urbanization and new rural construction will become the current small towns. The key and difficult points of town construction. Taking the planning and construction of small towns in Jizhou District of Tianjin as the research object, this paper focuses on the industrial development, spatial layout, ecological environment, management mode and implementability of small towns, and seeks a balance in the flexible demand of the market and the rigid provisions of planning, explores the methods and ways of cultivating and constructing new towns in the north of China in the new era, and promotes the construction of new urbanization and new countryside. To realize the win-win pattern of green ecology and economic growth in small towns in northern China.

关 键 词：新时代 新型小城镇 绿色生态 地域文化 

分 类 号：TU984.18[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]