吉林省3所医学院校学生体质健康管理影响因素研究  

Research on Influencing Factors of College Students’ Physical Health Management of 3 Medical Colleges in Jilin Province

作　　者：张志茹 葛楠 夏昉 徐晓红 Zhang Zhiru(College of Management, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, ChangChun,130117)

机构地区：[1]长春中医药大学管理学院

出　　处：《医学与社会》2019年第7期85-87,98,共4页Medicine and Society

基　　金：吉林省教育厅项目“吉林省城市居民社区居家养老模式研究”,编号为JJKH20170744SK;吉林省教育厅项目“吉林省城乡基层卫生服务效率研究”,编号为JJKH20170743SK;吉林省大学生创新创业项目“互联网时代我国大学生健康管理体系的研究”

摘　　要：目的:探究影响大学生体质健康的因素,为大学生树立健康意识及完善我国大学生健康管理体系提供参考。方法:采用随机抽样法,选取吉林省3所医学院校284名学生进行问卷调查。采用卡方检验、Logistic回归等方法,对大学生体质健康进行因素分析。结果:性别、痛经等生理因素,运动习惯、烟草、BMI值等行为因素及亲友关系等社会因素是影响大学生体质健康的重要原因。结论:应从生理、行为、社会3方面对大学生进行体质健康管理。Objective: To explore the factors affecting the physical health of college students, so as to provide reference for college students to establish health awareness and improve the health management system of college students in China. Methods: A questionnaire survey was conducted among 284 students from 3 medical colleges in Jilin Province by random sampling. Chi-square test and Logistic regression were used to analyze the factors affecting college students’ physical health. Results: Physiological factors such as sex, dysmenorrhea, behavior factors such as exercise habits, tobacco, BMI value and social factors such as family and friends are the important factors affecting college students’ physical health. Conclusion: It is suggested that physical health management should be carried out in three aspects: physiology, behavior and society.

关 键 词：健康管理 大学生 体质 

分 类 号：R194.3[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]