数字贸易规则制定:发展趋势、国际经验与政策建议  

Creating Digital Trade Rules: Development Trend,International Experience and Policy Recommendations

作　　者：徐金海 周蓉蓉[2] XU Jinhai;ZHOU Rongrong(The Open University of China;Shandong High People’s Court)

机构地区：[1]国家开放大学经济管理教学部 [2]山东省高级人民法院

出　　处：《国际贸易》2019年第6期61-68,共8页Intertrade

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“扩大我国服务业对外开放的路径与战略研究”(14ZDA084)资助

摘　　要：作为一种新型的贸易形式,数字贸易在全球范围内广泛兴起,引起了全球价值链、供应链、产品链、服务链的重构,对现有国际贸易规则带来了重大挑战。推动构建数字贸易规则新体系,成为当前国际贸易新规则的核心内容。作为全球数字贸易强国的美国,通过采取一系列措施,已形成数字贸易规则“美式模板”,逐渐掌握国际贸易新规则的话语权与领导权,给新兴发展经济体带来了巨大压力。中国作为全球数字贸易大国,推动数字贸易健康可持续发展,并应对“美式模板”带来的压力,迫切需要构建适合中国数字贸易发展利益诉求的规则体系,打造数字贸易规则“中式模板”。As a new form of trade, digital trade has been widely spread around the world, causing the reconstruction of global value chains, supply chains, product chains, and service chains. And It has posed amajor challenges to existing international trade rules. So promoting the construction of a new system of digital trade rules has become an important part of the current new rules of international trade. As a digital trading power around the world, the United States has formed a “American template” for digital trade rules through a series of measures, gradually grasping the discourse power and leadership of the new rules of international trade, it has brought tremendous pressure on emerging development economies. As a global digital trading country, in order to promote the healthy and sustainable development of digital trade, and to cope with the pressure brought by the “American template”, it is urgent to build digital trade rules that are appropriate for China and promote the formation of “Chinese template”.

关 键 词：数字贸易规则 发展趋势 国际经验 政策建议 

分 类 号：F752[经济管理—国际贸易] F49[经济管理—产业经济]