Design of Campus Wetland Landscapes: A Case Study of the Bailuxi Wetland of University of Sanya in Sanya, Hainan, China  

作　　者：ZHANG Qing WANG Shengnan JIAN Kai 

机构地区：[1]School of Art, University of Sanya, Sanya, Hainan 572022, China [2]School of Architecture, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010051, China

出　　处：《Journal of Landscape Research》2019年第4期29-34,38,共7页景观研究（英文版）

基　　金：Sponsored by Hainan Natural Science Fund(417179);the Key Project of Teaching Reform Research in Colleges and Universities in Hainan Province(HNJG2019ZD-24);the National Undergraduate Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program(201813892560)

摘　　要：In this paper, the landscape design of the Bailuxi Wetland in University of Sanya was studied by using the research method of “survey—analysis—design”. The questionnaire survey, field observation and landscape pattern analysis were used to analyze the landscape pattern of the Bailuxi Wetland as well as the characteristics and problems of the six subsystems of green space, activity, road, animal, plant, and sound. Then the overall structure and function design of the Bailuxi Wetland landscape, the optimization adjustment of the landscape pattern, the optimization design of the subsystem, and the relationship design between human and the animal, plant, and sound systems were proposed. This study is dedicated to providing effective advice on the planning and design of campus wetland landscapes, with a view to providing examples for the planning and design of campus wetland landscapes. The research indicates that:① Scientific and rational spatial structure and functional layout planning are prerequisites for the sustainable development of wetland landscapes;② the balanced development of subsystems in the campus wetland system is a necessary condition for maintaining the rationality of the campus landscape pattern;③ the degree of harmony between humans and animals, plants, and sounds affects the ecological sustainability of campus wetland landscapes.In this paper, the landscape design of the Bailuxi Wetland in University of Sanya was studied by using the research method of "survey—analysis—design". The questionnaire survey, field observation and landscape pattern analysis were used to analyze the landscape pattern of the Bailuxi Wetland as well as the characteristics and problems of the six subsystems of green space, activity, road, animal, plant, and sound. Then the overall structure and function design of the Bailuxi Wetland landscape, the optimization adjustment of the landscape pattern, the optimization design of the subsystem, and the relationship design between human and the animal, plant, and sound systems were proposed. This study is dedicated to providing effective advice on the planning and design of campus wetland landscapes, with a view to providing examples for the planning and design of campus wetland landscapes. The research indicates that:(1) Scientific and rational spatial structure and functional layout planning are prerequisites for the sustainable development of wetland landscapes;(2) the balanced development of subsystems in the campus wetland system is a necessary condition for maintaining the rationality of the campus landscape pattern;(3) the degree of harmony between humans and animals, plants, and sounds affects the ecological sustainability of campus wetland landscapes.

关 键 词：WETLAND LANDSCAPE CAMPUS LANDSCAPE pattern Human-animal and plant-acoustic system Bailuxi 

分 类 号：TU[建筑科学]