大数据时代的信息文化研究——从信息、技术和人的角度解析  

Information Culture in the Era of Big Data——From the Perspectives of Information,Technology and People

作　　者：周耀林[1,2] 吴化[2] Zhou Yaolin;Wu Hua(Center for Studies of Information Resources,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China;School of Information Management,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学信息资源研究中心,湖北武汉430072 [2]武汉大学信息管理学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《现代情报》2019年第8期10-19,共10页Journal of Modern Information

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“大数据资源规划理论与统筹发展研究”(项目编号:16JJD870001)

摘　　要：[目的/意义]通过探索大数据时代信息文化的发展特征,为加深理解大数据时代人、社会与信息文化的关系提供思路,为深入研究信息技术进步与社会文化发展拓宽视野。[方法/过程]本文在分析国内信息文化研究主要状况的基础上,从社会发展和文化环境两方面回顾了信息文化的产生和发展,并从信息、技术和人的角度阐述了大数据时代信息文化的发展特征。[结果/结论]信息文化在大数据时代具有新的特点。从信息的角度看,大数据对信息文化产生影响;从技术的角度看,大数据处理运用赋予信息文化新内涵;从人的角度看,大数据时代信息文化中人的认知态度、心理倾向、行为习惯和制度取向呈现新特点。随着大数据应用的深入发展,它对信息文化的影响将是持续、渐进的。[Purpose/Significance]By exploring the development characteristics of information culture in the era of big data,this paper would provide ideas for a deeper understanding of the relationship between people,society and information culture in the era of big data,and would broaden the horizon for strengthening the research on information technology progress and social and cultural development.[Method/Process]Based on the analysis of the main situation of domestic information culture research,this paper reviewed the generation and development of information culture from the aspects of social development and cultural environment,and expounded the development characteristics of information culture in the era of big data from the perspectives of information,technology and human.[ Result/Conclusion]Information culture had new characteristics in the era of big data.From the perspective of information,the existence of information in the era of big data had an impact on information culture;From the perspective of technology,the processing and application of big data by information technology in the era of big data endowed information culture with new connotation;From the perspective of people,the cognitive attitude,psychological tendency,behavioral habit and institutional orientation of people in the information culture in the era of big data present new characteristics.With the in-depth development of big data application,its influence on the information culture would be continuous and progressive.

关 键 词：信息文化 大数据 信息技术 

分 类 号：G201[文化科学—传播学]