基于红外遮蔽的地面烟幕防空阵地部署模型研究  

Research on Anti-aircraft Smoke Equipment Position Disposition Model Based on Infrared Shielding

作　　者：曾照凯 朱东升 郭潇迪 王丁 高晓辉 ZENG Zhaokai;ZHU Dongsheng;GUO Xiaodi;WANG Ding;GAO Xiaohui(Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Academy of Military Science, Beijing 102205, China;Institute of Equipment Technology, Academy of People s Armed Police, Beijing 100012, China)

机构地区：[1]军事科学院防化研究院,北京102205 [2]中国人民武装警察部队研究院装备技术研究所,北京100012

出　　处：《兵工学报》2019年第6期1244-1251,共8页Acta Armamentarii

摘　　要：现代防空作战中,本着及时响应、快速反应、发挥烟幕最大遮蔽效能的原则,发烟装备必须实现预先阵地配置。将解析几何分析和数值分析算法应用于阵地部署模型的研究:基于三维战场空间和烟幕需求,通过解析几何分析构建了垂直烟幕空间尺度计算模型;基于烟幕扩散模式--高斯烟羽模式,应用数学推导、牛顿下山法构建了单点施放垂直烟幕计算模型。以单点施放烟幕为构成单元,以空间烟幕需求为最终标准,综合建立了多点施放垂直烟幕计算模型,即防御红外制导武器的地面发烟装备阵地部署模型。结合试验对比分析表明:模型计算结果与试验数据一致性较好,构建的模型是合理可行的。In the modern air defense operation,the smoke equipment should be prepositioned timely and rapidly,and the shielding effectiveness of smokescreen should be maximized. The analytic geometry and numerical analysis methods are applied to the research on the position disposition. A calculation model of smoke scale and location is established by using the analytic geometry according to the three-dimensional battlefield space and smoke demand,and a calculation model of single point smoke laying is established by using the mathematical derivation and Newton down-hill method based on the smoke diffusion model-Gaussian plume mode. And finally,a calculation model of multi-point smoke laying,viz.,the anti-aircraft smoke equipment position disposition model for IR guided weapons,is established by taking the single point smoke laying as constituent unit and the smoke demand as final standard. The comparison between the calculated and test results show that the calculated results are in good agreement with the test results.

关 键 词：烟幕 防空 阵地部署 高斯烟羽模式 红外遮蔽 

分 类 号：E951.4[军事—军事工程]