农村经济发展与环境保护问题——癌症村成因的研究  

Rural Economic Development and Environmental Protection——The Causes of Cancer Village

作　　者：王珺[1] 王倩 Wang Jun;Wang Qian

机构地区：[1]清华大学经济管理学院

出　　处：《投资研究》2019年第3期103-120,共18页Review of Investment Studies

摘　　要：“癌症村”的癌症发病率或死亡率显著高于同期全国平均水平,是癌症高发现象在村级空间尺度上的反映。90%左右的癌症村的形成都与现代工业污染有关,本文通过数据研究,采用不同的回归方法得出了稳健的结论。癌症村的环境污染往往是水、土壤、空气的同时污染,但以水污染最为主要。因为村民的生活取水方式特点,含致癌和有毒物质的污染水,经过直接、间接等多种途径进入人体,造成高发病率和死亡率。The incidence or mortality of cancer in Cancer Village is significantly higher than the national average level in the same period,which reflects the high incidence of cancer at the village level.About 90% of cancer villages are related to modern industrial pollution.In this paper,through the analysis of data,we use different regression methods to get robust conclusion.Cancer villages often simultaneous polluted by water,soil and air,and water pollution is the main one.Because of the villagers take water from outside,contaminated water containing carcinogenic and toxic substances enters the human body through direct and indirect ways,resulting in high morbidity and mortality.

关 键 词：工业废水 癌症村 人体健康 

分 类 号：Q10[生物学—普通生物学] I10[文学—世界文学]