我国北方农村地区的供暖形式比较  

Comparison of heating forms in rural areas of northern China

作　　者：赵俊兰 龚娴 孙鹏程[2] 赵飞 刘国登 ZHAO Jun-Ian;GONG Xian;SUN Peng-cheng

机构地区：[1]北方工业大学土木工程学院,北京100144 [2]中国建筑股份有限公司技术中心,北京100029

出　　处：《节能》2019年第6期161-164,共4页Energy Conservation

摘　　要：我国农村长期依靠分散燃煤作为主要采暖能源,且采用的燃煤器具普遍效率不高缺乏尾气处理装置,不仅导致了能源效率低不节能,还产生了大量的污染。针对这一问题,在国家节能减排、清洁取暖、提高空气质量、提升农村居住环境等一系列国家政策基础上,我国政府对于农村清洁供暖越来越重视,并出台了一系列清洁供暖补贴政策。对我国北方农村地区的供暖方式及各自的优缺点进行了阐述,并分析了清洁能源供暖方式在农村的应用现状。为后续的农村清洁取暖技术研究作为基础。China’s rural areas have long relied on scattered coal as the main heating energy source, and the coal-fired equipment used is generally inefficient and lacks exhaust gas treatment equipment. Not only does it lead to low energy efficiency, energy-saving, but also a lot of pollution. In response to this problem, on the basis of a series of national policies such as national energy conservation and emission reduction, clean heating, improving air quality, and improving rural living environment, the Chinese government has paid more and more attention to rural clean heating, and has introduced a series of clean heating subsidy policies. This paper expounds the heating methods and their advantages and disadvantages in rural areas in northern China, and analyzes the application status of clean energy heating methods in rural areas. As a basis for subsequent research on rural clean heating technology.

关 键 词：农村地区 供暖 清洁能源 

分 类 号：TU832.19[建筑科学—供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程]