一种大型邮轮乘客舱室智能布局设计方法  

A New Intelligent Layout Design Method for Passenger Cabins in Large Cruise Ship

作　　者：蔡薇 陈湛[1,2] 陈琪 CAI Wei;CHEN Zhan;CHEN Qi(Ocean Engineering,School of Transportation,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430063,China;Cruise and Yacht Design Institute,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430063,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学交通学院海洋工程系,武汉430063 [2]武汉理工大学邮轮游艇设计研究院,武汉430063

出　　处：《中国造船》2019年第2期186-195,共10页Shipbuilding of China

基　　金：工信部高技术船舶科研项目[2016]543号

摘　　要：为了探索邮轮布置机理、提高舱室设计效率,进而实现邮轮舱室的智能布局,提出了一种基于知识工程的布局设计方法.定义了大型舱室布置适宜度、物资配送难度和风景值等邮轮总布置独有的特征属性,建立了乘客舱室布局目标函数;运用案例推理技术和规则推理技术,建立了乘客舱室智能布局模型,并以公主系列邮轮为例验证了模型的适用性.结果表明,该模型能还原大部分舱室在甲板区域间的布置,并输出基本合理的布局方案,对实际设计工作具有重要指导意义.A layout design method based on knowledge engineering technology is proposed.Parameters such as suitability of large cabin,difficulty of material distribution and landscape value are defined,and an objective function for passenger cabins layout is established.CBR(case-based reasoning)technology and RBR(rule-based reasoning)technology are applied to build an intelligent layout model.The Princess cruise is taken as an example to test the feasibility of the model.The results show that this model can restore the layout of most cabins on deck areas,and output a basically reasonable layout scheme.It has a guiding significance for practical design.

关 键 词：大型邮轮 布局设计 特征属性 CBR/RBR技术 

分 类 号：U662.2[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]