论拉斯普京小说的“老妇”形象  

On the Images of “Elderly Women” in Raspukin’s Novels

作　　者：王丽欣[1,2] Wang Lixin

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨师范大学斯拉夫国家研究中心 [2]南开大学文学院

出　　处：《俄罗斯文艺》2019年第3期77-83,共7页Russian Literature & Arts

基　　金：黑龙江省哲学社会科学规划2017年度项目“文学解冻后苏联乡村小说叙事转型研究”(批准号:17WWB066)的阶段性成果;黑龙江省经济社会发展重点课题“互联网+线上教学与俄罗斯文学课堂教学联动模式研究”(批准号:WY2018047-B)的阶段性成果;哈尔滨师范大学研究生培养质量提升工程项目阶段性成果(2018年)

摘　　要：西伯利亚文学是俄罗斯文学时重要地域文学之一,丈学创作的浓郁地域色彩与对俄罗斯传统文学精神的浸润使其在二十世纪,俄罗斯文学中跃升重要住置,尤其六七十年代西伯利亚文学中乡村散文异军突起,够响深远。作为西伯利亚文学“三套车”之一拉斯普京一直是乡土道德的讴歌者,作家璧造了虔诚善良、勤劳克己、春智豁达的系列“老妇”形象。“老妇”形象透视出俄罗斯西伯利亚乡土文化的独特宗教底色,表现乡村散文作家对俄罗斯传统价值,回归的呼唤,流露对现代化进程中传统淡化的叹惋以及对当下俄罗斯人未来的深切忧虑。Siberian literature is an important form of regional literaturein Russian literature The vibrant local color of Siberian literature and its nourishing influence on Russian traditional literary spirit contribute to its zoom in position in Russian literature of the 20th century. Among others, Siberian rural prose from the 1960s to the 1970s has been a new force coming to the fore and its far-reaching impact has been felt. As one of the Troikas in Siberian literature, Raspukin has always been praising the local morality. He creates a creates of images of "elderly women": pious and kindhearted, diligent and self-disciplined, wise and open-minded. The images of "elderly women" reflect the special religious background of rural culture, express the general tone for the value of Russian tradition by the writer of rural prose. Meanwhile, it indicates the writer's lament for the fading tradition in the modernization and his deep concern over Russians' future .

关 键 词：西伯利亚文学 乡村散文 拉斯普京 老妇 

分 类 号：I512.074[文学—其他各国文学]