家庭赋权管理策略在慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者中的护理效果分析  

Analysis of nursing effect of family empowerment management strategy in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

作　　者：徐洪霞[1] 谭平[1] 龙文秀 XU Hongxia;TAN Ping;LONG Wenxiu(Physical Examination Center, Jianyang People's Hospital in Sichuan Province, Jianyang 641400,China)

机构地区：[1]四川省简阳市人民医院体检中心

出　　处：《中国现代医生》2019年第19期144-146,共3页China Modern Doctor

摘　　要：目的通过对比家庭赋权管理和常规护理在慢性阻塞性肺疾病中的应用效果,分析家庭赋权管理的应用价值.方法选择本院2017年1月~2018年1月期间收治的80例慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者作为研究对象,随机分为实验组与对照组,对照组给予常规护理,实验组在常规护理基础上给予家庭赋权管理,对比两组患者护理前后肺功能和生活质量的变化,分析家庭赋权管理在慢性阻塞性肺疾病中应用价值.结果两组患者护理前PEF、PEV1、PaCO2、PaO2等肺功能无明显差异(P>0.05),护理后实验组患者的PEF、PEV1、PaCO2、PaO2等肺功能明显优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组患者护理后社会功能、心理健康、躯体健康以及总体生存健康评分均明显高于对照组患者,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论家庭赋权管理策略应用于慢性阻塞性肺疾病中的应用效果显著,能够明显改善患者肺功能,提高患者的生活质量,具有一定的临床应用价值,值得大力推广应用.Objective To analyze the application value of family empowerment management by comparing the application effects of family empowerment management and routine nursing in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods 80 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease admitted in our hospital from January 2017 to January 2018 were enrolled in the study. They were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group. The control group received routine nursing and the experimental group received family empowerment management based on the routine nursing. The changes of lung function and quality of life before and after nursing were compared between the two groups. And the application value of family empowerment management in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease was analyzed. Results There were no significant differences in lung function such as PEF, PEV1, PaCO2 and PaO2 between two groups before nursing(P>0.05). The lung function of PEF, PEV1, PaCO2 and PaO2 in the experimental group was significantly better than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The scores of social function, mental health, physical health and overall survival health of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group after nursing, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The application of family empowerment management strategy in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease has significant effects. It can significantly improve the lung function of patients and improve their quality of life. It has certain clinical application value and is worthy of popularization and application.

关 键 词：家庭赋权管理 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 肺功能 生活质量 

分 类 号：R587.2[医药卫生—内分泌]