心肌梗死行冠状动脉腔内成形术患者的心理护理方法  

Nursing Methods of Coronary Angioplasty for Myocardial Infarction

作　　者：赵迎春[1] 郑彩芬[2] ZHAO Yingchun;ZHENG Caifen(Internal Medicine-cardiovascular Department,First People's Hospital of Lianyungang City,Lianyungang Jiangsu 222001,China;Respiratory Medicine Department,First People's Hospital of Lianyungang City,Lianyungang Jiangsu 222001,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省连云港市第一人民医院心内科,江苏连云港222001 [2]江苏省连云港市第一人民医院呼吸内科,江苏连云港222001

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2019年第14期138-140,共3页China Health Standard Management

摘　　要：目的研究心肌梗死行冠状动脉腔内成形术及支架植入术患者的护理方法及体会分析。方法纳入2016年8月-2018年8月入住我院的心肌梗死患者总计80例,患者在入院后均接受冠状动脉腔内成形术以及支架植入术治疗,按照每组40例研究选取患者分为两组,传统方法护理为对照组,心理护理干预为观察组。对比两组患者心理状态。结果观察组患者SAS评分以及SDS评分与对照组比较均较低,P<0.05。结论冠状动脉腔内成形术以及支架植入术治疗心肌梗死患者的过程中开展护理干预能够有效缓解患者焦虑、抑郁等不良情绪,对于帮助患者恢复存在有重要作用。Objective To study the nursing methods and experience of coronary angioplasty and stent implantation in patients with myocardial infarction.Methods A total of 80 patients with myocardial infarction admitted to our hospital from August 2016 to August 2018 were enrolled.After admission,all patients received coronary angioplasty and stent implantation.According to 40 cases of each group,the patients were divided into two groups.The traditional nursing method was the control group,and the psychological nursing intervention was the observation group.The mental state of the two groups was compared.Results The SAS score and SDS score in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Nursing intervention in the process of coronary angioplasty and stent implantation in the treatment of myocardial infarction can effectively alleviate patients’anxiety,depression and other adverse emotions,and play an important role in helping patients recover.

关 键 词：心肌梗死 冠状动脉腔内成形术 支架植入术 心理护理 应用效果 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]