东夷文化的源起及其早期发展变化——兼论东夷《韶》乐对中华礼乐文明的影响  

The Origin of Dongyi Culture and Its Early Development:With an Analysis of the Influence of Dongyi Shao Music on Chinese Rite and Music Civilization

作　　者：许凯 XU Kai(Institute of Chinese Studies,Yantai University,Yantai,Shandong 264005,China)

机构地区：[1]烟台大学中国学术研究所

出　　处：《泰山学院学报》2019年第4期113-121,共9页Journal of Taishan University

基　　金：烟台大学科技创新基金项目“东夷文化与文化自信——东夷文化新探”（54431）阶段性成果

摘　　要：东夷文化是中国古文明中独具特色的重要文化之一,对中国古代文明的起源、发展产生过特殊影响。大汶口文化时期,东夷部族创造出辉煌灿烂的东夷文化。龙山时代,东夷文化与中原文化的发展水平相当,在中国古代文明起源过程中的地位也可与中原文化相抗衡。岳石文化时期,东夷文化对二里头文化的影响力仍较强。珍珠门文化时期,东夷文化与商文化的融合进程开始加速。西周早期文明定型时期,东夷文化不断融合创新,与齐、鲁文化融为一体,发展为齐鲁文化。春秋战国时期,最终形成以孔子为代表的儒家文化,成为中华文明主流文化的一支血脉,延续至今。Dongyi culture has a special influence on the origin and development of ancient Chinese civilization,and it is one of the important culture in ancient Chinese civilization.As early as the Dawenkou culture period,the Dongyi tribe had created a splendid Dongyi culture.In the Longshan era,the level of developmentof Dongyi culture was same as the Central Plain culture's,and its status in the origin of ancient Chinese civilization can contended with the Central Plains culture.During the Yueshi culture period,Dongyi culture still had a strong influence on Erlitou culture.During the Zhenzhumen culture period,the integration process of Dongyi culture and Shang culture began to accelerate.From the early the period of Western Zhou Dynasty civilization stable,Dongyi culture continued to integrate and innovate,and develop into Qilu culture that merged with Qi culture and Lu culture.Confucian culture represented by Confucius was finally formed at the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period,which became a bloodline of the mainstream culture of Chinese civilization and continues today.

关 键 词：东夷文化 中原文化 中华古文明 齐鲁文化 

分 类 号：K21[历史地理—历史学]