环境气象应用数据库的设计及实现  

Design and Implementation of Environmental Meteorological Application Database

作　　者：陈晴[1] 王俊骄 陈晔峰[1] 杨明[1] 孙晓燕 高婷 吴书成[1] CHEN Qing;WANG Junjiao;CHEN Yefeng;YANG Ming;SUN Xiaoyan;GAO Ting;WU Shucheng(Zhejiang Meteorological Information Network Center,Hangzhou 310017,China;Hangzhou Weather Bureau,Hangzhou 310000,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江省气象信息网络中心,浙江杭州310017 [2]杭州市气象局,浙江杭州310000

出　　处：《计算机与网络》2019年第14期59-61,共3页Computer & Network

摘　　要：目前气象部门能够获取的环境监测数据来源不同,各部门存储数据的规范也存在差异,各项数据缺乏统一性和完整性。针对上述情况,讨论了数据处理的方法,梳理了环境监测数据来源,统一存储规范将不同来源的环保数据分别进行处理,统一存储在环境气象应用数据库中。对环境监测信息的数据进行初步质量控制,利用克里金算法对数据插值形成网格化产品,为空气质量预报、空气污染气象条件预报业务和相关科研项目提供基础数据支撑。At present, the environmental monitoring data are obtained from different sources by meteorological departments.There are differences in the standards of data storage among different departments, and there is a lack of uniformity and integrity of data.In view of the above situation, the method of data processing is discussed.The sources of environmental monitoring data are sorted out,the storage criteria are unified, and the environmental protection data from different sources are processed separately and stored in environmental meteorological application database.The data of environmental monitoring information are preliminarily controlled by quality control, and the grid products are formed by Kriging algorithm interpolation, which provide basic data support for air quality prediction, air pollution meteorological condition prediction and related scientific research projects in Zhejiang.

关 键 词：环境气象应用数据库 存储规范 质量控制 克里金算法 空气质量预报 

分 类 号：TP393[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]