公众景观偏好的影响因素研究:基于生态空间治理的视角  

Research on influencing factors of people’s landscape preference: from the perspective of ecological space governance

作　　者：刘向南[1] 于浩洋 许丹艳 LIU Xiang-nan(College of Public Administration,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,China)

机构地区：[1]南京农业大学公共管理学院,南京210095 [2]南京市江北新区规划国土发展中心,南京211800

出　　处：《国土与自然资源研究》2019年第4期58-62,共5页Territory & Natural Resources Study

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目(19BGL163);南京农业大学中央高校基本科研业务费人文社会科学研究基金项目(SKYZ2019031);江苏省高等学校大学生实践创新训练计划项目(201810307040Y)

摘　　要：景观偏好是反映生态消费行为潜在意愿的重要指标之一。通过理论分析和文献综述构建了景观偏好的影响因素体系,采用实拍的生态用地景观照片测度景观偏好,运用多元回归模型检验了生态环境体验、生态认知和个体特征三类因素对景观偏好的影响。研究表明:到自然环境游憩的频率、环保习惯和学历对保持景观天然状态的意愿具有显著的正向影响,而年龄和对生态用地经济价值的认知具有显著的负向影响。据此为引导公众有效参与生态空间治理提出相应的政策建议。Landscape preference is one of the important indicators to reflect the potential intention of ecological consumption behavior.Based on theoretical analysis and literature review,a system of influencing factors of landscape preferenceis constructed,landscape preferenceis measured with landscape photos taken of ecological land,and multiple regression model is used to test the influence of three factors of ecological environment experience,ecological cognition and individual characteristics on landscape preference.Studies have shown that:the frequency of recreation in the natural environment,environmental protection habits and educational background have a significant positive impact on the willingness to maintain the natural state of the landscape,while age and cognition of the economic value of ecological land have a significant negative impact.Therefore,corresponding policy suggestions are put forward to guide the public to effectively participate in the governance of ecological space.

关 键 词：景观偏好 生态用地 影响因素 生态空间治理 

分 类 号：F062.2[经济管理—政治经济学]