多源气象数据融合格点实况产品研制进展  

A review of multi-source meteorological data fusion products

作　　者：师春香[1] 潘旸[1] 谷军霞[1] 徐宾[1] 韩帅[1] 朱智[1] 张雷[1] 孙帅 姜志伟[1] SHI Chunxiang;PAN Yang;GU Junxia;XU Bin;HAN Shuai;ZHU Zhi;ZHANG Lei;SUN Shuai;JIANG Zhiwei(National Meteorological Information Center,Beijing100081,China)

机构地区：[1]国家气象信息中心

出　　处：《气象学报》2019年第4期774-783,共10页Acta Meteorologica Sinica

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2018YFC1506601);国家自然科学基金项目(91437220);公益性行业(气象)科研专项经费项目(GYHY201306045,GYHY201506002);国家气象科技创新工程——“气象资料质量控制及多源数据融合与再分析”攻关任务

摘　　要：阐述了中外主要的多源气象数据融合产品研究进展与趋势,重点介绍了中国气象局国家气象信息中心研制的陆面气象要素(包括气温、降水、湿度、风、气压、辐射等)、土壤温度与土壤湿度、洋面温度与洋面风、三维云等多源融合格点产品研发现状,以及中国气象局国家气象信息中心多源数据融合中试平台及统一质量检验评估系统的进展,并对未来多源气象数据融合产品研制进行了展望。This paper is focused on the latest gridded fusion products developed by the National Meteorological Information Center(NMIC) of China Meteorological Administration(CMA), which include soil temperature and moisture, sea surface temperature, sea surface wind, three-dimensional cloud information and a series of meteorological elements data(such as air temperature, air pressure, precipitation, radiation, humidity, wind speed and direction, etc). The multi-source data fusion testbed and integrated quality evaluation system for these products are then introduced. Furthermore, recent progresses in multi-source data fusion in both foreign countries and China are reviewed in the paper, and the prospect of future development of multi-source meteorological data fusion is discussed.

关 键 词：多源融合格点产品 降水融合 陆面气象驱动数据融合 陆面数据同化 海表气象要素融合 三维云量融合 

分 类 号：P468[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]