慢性阻塞性肺疾病早期诊断方法的研究进展  

Research Progress on Early Diagnostic Methods of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

作　　者：谭颖[1] 宋氏妍 王珺[2] 王岷[2] 陈玉娟[2] Shiyan;WANG Jun;WANG Min;CHEN Yujuan(Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jinan 250014,China;The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jinan 250001,China)

机构地区：[1]山东中医药大学,山东省济南市250014 [2]山东中医药大学第二附属医院,山东省济南市250001

出　　处：《实用心脑肺血管病杂志》2019年第7期9-11,共3页Practical Journal of Cardiac Cerebral Pneumal and Vascular Disease

基　　金：中国宋庆龄基金会呼吸疾病临床研究公益基金慢阻肺专项定向委托研究项目(2018MZFS-034);山东省医药卫生科技发展计划项目(2017WS600)

摘　　要：慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)是临床常见慢性病之一,患病率和病死率均较高。COPD早期肺功能下降速度较快,但多数COPD患者确诊时已出现重度肺功能障碍且病程不可逆。近年来COPD患者数量不断增多,但COPD的早期诊断尚未受到足够重视。本文综述了COPD的早期诊断方法,以期为减少COPD的漏诊漏治,促进COPD的早防早治提供参考。Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)is one of common chronic diseases on clinic,with relatively high prevalence rate and fatality rate.Descending speed of pulmonary function is relatively fast at early stage of COPD,but there has been severe pulmonary dysfunction in most COPD patients being diagnosed,with irreversible course of disease.In recent years,number of patients with COPD significantly increased,but early diagnosis of COPD did not get enough attention yet.This paper reviewed the early diagnostic methods of COPD,in order to provide a reference for reducing the missed diagnosis and treatment,improving the early prevention and treatment.

关 键 词：慢性阻塞性肺疾病 早期诊断 呼吸功能试验 综述 

分 类 号：R563.9[医药卫生—呼吸系统]