大学生自我控制在焦虑敏感和网络失范行为关系中的调节作用  

Moderating effect of self-control on relationship between anxiety sensitivity and network anomie behavior in college students

作　　者：金童林 乌云特娜 张璐 孙俊芳 姜永志[4,5] 黄明明[1] JIN Tong-lin;WU YUN Te-na;ZHANG Lu;SUN Jun-fang;JIANG Yong-zhi;HUANG Ming-ming(College of Psychology, Inner Mongolia Normal University,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia 010022,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古师范大学心理学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010020 [2]信阳学院社会科学学院,河南信阳464000 [3]集宁师范学院,内蒙古集宁012000 [4]内蒙古民族大学教科院,内蒙古通辽028000 [5]南开大学周恩来政府管理学院,天津300350

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2019年第15期2795-2798,共4页Modern Preventive Medicine

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(BMA170035);内蒙古社科规划项目(2017NDC135);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(15XJC840003)

摘　　要：目的探讨大学生焦虑敏感、网络失范行为及自我控制之间的关系。方法以626名大学生为被试(男269人,女357人),采用焦虑敏感量表(ASI)、自我控制量表(SCS)及大学生网络失范行为量表(NABSCS)进行测试。结果大学生ASI得分、SCS得分及NABSCS得分两两之间均呈正相关(P值均<0.01);大学生ASI得分对NABSCS得分的影响有统计学意义(β=0.119,P<0.050);大学生SCS可以调节ASI和NABSCS的关系,对于低自我控制水平的大学生,焦虑敏感对网络失范行为的影响具有统计学意义(β=0.278,P<0.010);对于高自我控制水平的大学生,焦虑敏感对网络失范行为的影响无统计学意义(β=0.091,P>0.050)。结论低自我控制水平的大学生能加强焦虑敏感对网络失范行为的影响。Objective To explore the relationship between anxiety sensitivity,network anomie behavior and self-control in college students.Methods Totally 626 college students(269 males,357 females)were surveyed with Anxiety Sensitivity Scale(ASI),Network Anomie Behavior Scale(NABSCS)and Self-Control Scale(SCS).Results The scores of ASI,NABSCS and SCS were all positively correlated with each other(all P<0.01).The ASI score could predict NABSCS score(β=0.119,P<0.050).The self-control moderated the relation between anxiety sensitivity and network anomie behavior in college students.There was a significant positive relation between anxiety sensitivity and network anomie behavior under the low self-control level(β=0.278,P<0.010),however,a non-significant relation between anxiety sensitivity and network anomie behavior under the high self-control level(β=0.091,P>0.050).Conclusion It suggests that lower self-control could strengthen the positive effect of anxiety sensitivity on network anomie behavior in college students.

关 键 词：大学生 焦虑敏感 自我控制 网络失范行为 

分 类 号：R193[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]