基于STC单片机的名贵花卉全自动养护智能装置  

Full-automatic Maintenance Intelligent Device for Precious Flowers Based on STC Single Chip Microcomputer

作　　者：刘定策 伍家鸿 王浩 杨洋[2] LIU Ding-ce;WU Jia-hong;WANG Hao;YANG Yang(School of Electrical Engineering and Automation,Henan Polytechnic University,Jiaozuo 454100,China;School of Cyberspace Security,Hangzhou Dianzi University,Hangzhou 310018,China)

机构地区：[1]河南理工大学电气工程与自动化学院,焦作454100 [2]杭州电子科技大学网络空间安全学院,杭州310018

出　　处：《自动化与仪表》2019年第8期73-76,共4页Automation & Instrumentation

基　　金：大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201610460017);河南省高等学校重点科研项目(19B470003);河南理工大学博士基金资助项目(B2018-27);河南省高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(NSFRF180428)

摘　　要：该文所设计的名贵花卉全自动养护智能装置以STC单片机为核心,将检测到的土壤湿度、空气温湿度等相关参数与相关预设值对比,进而实现自动浇水、自动雾化加湿降温,并可通过nRF24L01模块实现预设值的改变及远程实时控制,实现全自动的养护功能;采用自主设计的自寻光太阳能板提供能量,使能量供给清洁环保。试验证明,该装置操作简单方便,能达到预期植物养护的自动化、智能化,在名贵花卉种植行业有较高的市场推广价值。The intelligent device for full-automatic maintenance of precious flowers is designed with STC single chip microcomputer as the core.The parameters of soil moisture,air temperature and humidity detected are compared with the preset values,so as to realize automatic watering,automatic atomization humidification and cooling,and realizes the change of preset values and remote real-time control through nRF24L01 module,so as to realize the full-automatic maintenance function.Self-designed self-seeking solar panels are used to provide energy,so that the energy supply is clean and environmentally friendly.Experiments show that the device is simple and convenient to operate,can achieve the expected automation and intelligence of plant maintenance,and has high market promotion value in precious flower planting industry.

关 键 词：全自动智能名贵花卉养护 STC单片机 远程控制 自寻光太阳能板 

分 类 号：TP368.1[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构] S629[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]