抗静电聚苯胺改性羊毛纤维的制备  

Preparation of Wool/Polyaniline Antistatic Composite Fibers

作　　者：张洪锋 杨锦锦 吴壮壮 梁婧 王小聪 ZHANG Hongfeng;YANG Jinjin;WU Zhuangzhuang;LIANG Jing;WANG Xiaocong(College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science,Tianjin University of Science & Technology,Tianjin 300457,China)

机构地区：[1]天津科技大学化工与材料学院

出　　处：《天津科技大学学报》2019年第4期42-44,55,共4页Journal of Tianjin University of Science & Technology

基　　金：国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201710057045)

摘　　要：采用原位吸附聚合方法,以苯胺为单体,过硫酸铵为氧化剂,制备抗静电聚苯胺改性羊毛纤维,并对所得纤维的抗静电性能及水洗性能进行考察.结果表明,聚苯胺在羊毛纤维上原位自组装生成,均匀分散且紧密包覆在羊毛纤维表面,改性纤维具有优良的耐水洗性.该制备方法的单体原料易得,合成工艺简单,适于批量生产.Wool/polyaniline antistatic composite fiber was prepared using in situ adsorption polymerization with aniline as monomer and ammonium persulfate as oxidant.The results showed that polyaniline was uniformly dispersed and tightly coated on wool fiber surface due to the self-assembly of polyaniline on wool fiber,and the composite fiber had excellent water resistance.The synthetic process is simple and suitable for massive production.

关 键 词：羊毛 聚苯胺 抗静电纤维 原位吸附聚合法 

分 类 号：O63[理学—高分子化学]