毫米波联合耳穴压豆治疗对更年期女性患者睡眠及焦虑情绪的影响  

Treatment effects of millimeter wave combined with auricular bean pressure on sleep and anxiety in menopause women

作　　者：张萍[1] Zhang Ping(Department of Integrated Chinese & Western Medicine,the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150001,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院中西医结合科,哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2019年第19期2444-2447,共4页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

基　　金：黑龙江省护理学会威高科研基金资助项目(201851002015).

摘　　要：目的探讨毫米波联合耳穴压豆对更年期女性患者睡眠及焦虑治疗的效果。方法选取2018年1—6月在哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院中西医结合科住院的更年期女性患者100例,随机分为干预组和对照组各50例。对照组采用常规护理,干预组在此基础上实施毫米波联合耳穴压豆治疗。两组均在干预前后采用匹斯堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)及SAS进行效果评价。结果干预后两组患者睡眠情况均改善,除睡眠质量、睡眠时间维度外,干预组各维度得分均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后干预组SAS得分低于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论毫米波联合耳穴压豆治疗可有效改善更年期女性患者睡眠质量及焦虑情况。Objective To explore the effect of millimeter wave combined with auricular bean pressure on sleep and anxiety of menopausal women. Methods A total of 100 menopause female inpatients from Department of Chinese & Western Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University from January to June of 2018 were selected and divided into the intervention group (n=50) and control group (n=50) randomly. The control group received routine nursing care, while the intervention group received the combination treatment of millimeter wave and auricular bean pressure on the basis of the routine nursing care. The effects of the two groups were evaluated by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) before and after intervention. Results After intervention, the sleep condition of the two groups all improved. Except the dimension of sleep time and sleep quality, the scores of all dimensions in the intervention group were better than the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). After intervention, the SAS score of the intervention group was lower than the control group with a statistical difference (P<0.05). Conclusions The combination treatment of millimeter wave and auricular bean pressure is effective on improving the quality of sleep and condition of anxiety in menopausal women.

关 键 词：妇女 更年期 失眠 焦虑 毫米波 耳穴压豆 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]