青海东部地区林下及林缘野生观赏草本植物资源调查及应用  

Investigation and application of wild ornamental herbaceous plant resources under and on forest margin in east Qinghai

作　　者：范玉芹[1] 毛英 刘雅倩[1] 王秀龄 FAN Yuqin;MAO Ying;LIU Yaqian;WANG Xiuling(Xining Botanical Garden,Xining 810001,China)

机构地区：[1]西宁市园林植物园

出　　处：《青海大学学报（自然科学版）》2019年第4期61-69,共9页Journal of Qinghai University(Natural Science)

基　　金：青海省西宁市科技局项目(2014-K-06)

摘　　要：为了解青海东部地区林下及林缘野生观赏草本植物资源,采用实地调查及文献分析的方法,运用植物学、园林美学等相关理论,对大通宝库林区、互助北山林区、循化孟达自然保护区的林下及林缘野生观赏草本植物的分布种类进行调查。结果表明:该区野生观赏草本植物资源有360种,分属46科173属,包含珍稀濒危保护植物37种。对其科、属、种的数量、观赏类型、野生观赏草本植物资源的应用、开发利用经济价值、可持续利用与保护措施进行了分析,为野生草本植物资源的调查、利用与园林绿化提供参考。In order to understand the wild ornamental herbage resources in east Qinghai, on basis of botany, garden aesthetic, field investigation and literature analysis, the distribution of wild ornamental herbs at undergrowth and margin of forest were investigated. Baoku forest, Beishan forest and Mengda nature reserve were selected as investigation areas. There are 360 species of wild ornamental herbaceous plants, belonging to 46 families and 173 genera, including 37 rare and endangered species. The number of families,genera and species of wild ornamental herbaceous plant were counted. furthermore, the ornamental types,application,economic value,and sustainable utilization and protection measures were analyzed. This investigation provides a reference for understand landscaping of wild herb resources and their utilization.

关 键 词：青海东部地区 观赏草本植物 资源调查 观赏类型 

分 类 号：S688[农业科学—观赏园艺]