新阶段扶贫开发对经济包容性增长的影响研究  

Study on the Impact of Poverty Alleviation and Development on Economic Inclusive Growth in the New Stage

作　　者：胡宗义[1] 张青 李毅[1] HU Zong-yi;ZHANG Qing;LI Yi(School of Finance and Statistics,Hunan University,Changsha 410079,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南大学金融与统计学院

出　　处：《华东经济管理》2019年第9期5-11,共7页East China Economic Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“基于市场的政策工具对能源—经济—环境系统的影响机理及基于MBIs-CGE模型的政策评估研究”（71774053）;教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目“绿色发展中能源环境政策效应的动态CGE研究”（17YJA790030）

摘　　要：扶贫开发是我国经济社会发展规划的重要组成部分,也是推动我国全面建成小康社会的重大举措。文章采用Hicks-Moorteen指数测算了经济包容性全要素生产率,并基于2012年国家对扶贫开发重点县的调整这一政策冲击和2005-2016年相关经济数据,利用依据“准自然实验”的PSM-DID方法检验新阶段扶贫开发对我国经济包容性增长的影响。结果表明,新阶段扶贫开发对我国经济的包容性增长产生了积极影响,且影响效果具有持续性,经过稳健性检验后,结论依然成立。根据实证研究的结果进一步解释了政策含义。Poverty alleviation and development is an important part of China’s economic and social development plan,and it is also a major measure to promote China’s comprehensive well-off society. This paper uses the Hicks-Moorteen index to measure the economic inclusive total factor productivity,and based on the policy impact of the 2012 national adjustment of poverty alleviation and development key counties and the relevant economic data for 2005-2016,the PSM based on the“quasi-natural experiment”is used. The DID method examines the impact of poverty alleviation and development in the new phase on China’s economic inclusive growth. The empirical results show that the new stage of poverty alleviation and development has a positive impact on the inclusive growth of China’s economy,and the impact effect is sustainable. After the test of robustness, the conclusion is still robust. Based on the results of empirical research,this article further explains the policy implications.

关 键 词：扶贫开发 包容性增长 PSM-DID 

分 类 号：F126[经济管理—世界经济] F124